推荐产品
等级
pharmaceutical primary standard
API类
aminoglutethimide
制造商/商品名称
EDQM
mp
152-154 °C (lit.)
应用
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
包装形式
neat
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
CCC1(CCC(=O)NC1=O)c2ccc(N)cc2
InChI
1S/C13H16N2O2/c1-2-13(8-7-11(16)15-12(13)17)9-3-5-10(14)6-4-9/h3-6H,2,7-8,14H2,1H3,(H,15,16,17)
InChI key
ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... CYP11A1(1583) , CYP19A1(1588)
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一般描述
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.
应用
Aminoglutethimide EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.
生化/生理作用
DL-Aminoglutethimide is a derivative of the sedative glutethimide. Originally introduced as an anticonvulsant, it was found to cause adrenal insufficiency. Blocks adrenal steroidogenesis by inhibiting the enzymatic conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone. It also blocks the peripheral conversion (aromatization) of androgenic precursors to estrogens. The D-isomer is 30 times more potent at inhibiting aromatase activity, whereas the L-isomer is more potent at inhibiting cholesterol side-chain cleavage (steroidogenesis).
Derivative of the sedative glutethimide. Originally introduced as an anticonvulsant, it was found to cause adrenal insufficiency. Blocks adrenal steroidogenesis by inhibiting the enzymatic conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone.
包装
The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.
其他说明
Sales restrictions may apply.
警示用语:
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
M A Shaw et al.
Journal of steroid biochemistry, 31(1), 137-146 (1988-07-01)
Aminoglutethimide and ketoconazole, although originally developed as an anticonvulsant and antifungal agent respectively, have both been used to suppress steroid biosynthesis in patients with hormone-sensitive cancer. Aminoglutethimide inhibits several enzymes involved in the synthesis of corticosteroids as well as the
Adrenocortical steroidogenesis and aminoglutethimide I. Biomedical studies.
Y Touitou et al.
Biomedicine / [publiee pour l'A.A.I.C.I.G.], 18(3), 185-191 (1973-05-01)
R J Santen et al.
Pharmacotherapy, 1(2), 95-120 (1981-09-01)
Aminoglutethimide blocks several cytochrome P-450 mediated steroid hydroxylation steps, including those required for conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone and for the aromatization of androgens to estrogens. Through these actions it blocks adrenal steroidogenesis and the production of estrogens in extraglandular
A M Brodie et al.
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 5(4), 361-396 (1986-01-01)
Approximately one third of human breast carcinomas are hormone dependent and regress upon reduction of circulating estrogen levels. Traditional treatment strategies utilized surgical ablative methods to lower estrogen concentrations as treatment of breast cancer. Currently, investigative emphasis is focused upon
R J Santen et al.
Cancer, 39(6 Suppl), 2948-2958 (1977-06-01)
Approximately one-third of patients with metastatic breast carcinoma respond to surgical ablative therapy but the morbidity associated with these procedures has limited their use to highly selected patients. Consequently, a chemical method of adrenal suppression was developed using a potent
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