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Merck
CN

81271

Supelco

多粘菌素B 溶液

1 mg/mL in H2O, analytical standard

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About This Item

CAS号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24

等级

analytical standard

质量水平

浓度

1 mg/mL in H2O

技术

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
fungi

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

包装形式

single component solution

作用机制

cell membrane | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[S](=O)(=O)(O)O.N1CCC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C1=O)CCO)CCN)CCN)CC(C)C)Cc2ccccc2)CCN)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC=O)CCN)CCO)CCN

InChI

1S/C48H82N16O13.H2O4S/c1-27(2)24-37-47(76)59-32(11-19-52)41(70)56-31(10-18-51)43(72)61-35(14-22-65)39(68)54-21-13-34(45(74)57-33(12-20-53)44(73)64-38(48(77)63-37)25-28-6-4-3-5-7-28)60-42(71)30(9-17-50)58-46(75)36(15-23-66)62-40(69)29(8-16-49)55-26-67;1-5(2,3)4/h3-7,26-27,29-38,65-66H,8-25,49-53H2,1-2H3,(H,54,68)(H,55,67)(H,56,70)(H,57,74)(H,58,75)(H,59,76)(H,60,71)(H,61,72)(H,62,69)(H,63,77)(H,64,73);(H2,1,2,3,4)

InChI key

HNDFYNOVSOOGDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Chemical structure: peptide
Polymyxin B solution can find therapeutic applications as an antimicrobial agent, since it shows activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) gram-negative bacterial infections.

应用

Polymyxin B sulfate is a strongly cationic cyclic polypeptide antibiotic that is derived from fermentation of Bacilus polymyxa. It is a mixture of B1 and B2 sulfate. The product has been used clinically to treat infections of the urinary tract, meninges and blood stream caused by susceptible strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It also has uses studying multidrug-resistant pathogens, as an immobilized agent for removal of endotoxins, and to induce pore formation in the membranes of cortex cells from excised sorghum roots.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

生化/生理作用

Mode of Action: Polymyxin B Sulfate binds to the lipid A portion of bacterial lipopolysaccharides, disrupting the cytoplasmic membrane by inducing pores large enough to permit nucleotide leakage in bacterial walls. This disrupts the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane.

Mode of Resistance: The activity of Polymyxin B sulfate is inhibited by iron(II), Co(II), Mn(II) and Magnesium ions. Polymyxin B may also be incompaitible with other microbial agents, including amphoterecin, cephalothin sodium, cephasolin sodium and heparin sodium.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Has bactericidal action on most gram-negative bacilli, including E. Coli and on most fungi and gram-positive bacteria.

制备说明

This product is concentrated at 1 mg/mL in water, and should be stored at 2-8°C.

储存分类代码

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Pharmacodynamics of polymyxin B against Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Tam.HV, et al.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 49, 3624-3630 (2005)
Bernard Knoops et al.
Cell chemical biology, 25(5), 550-559 (2018-03-20)
Inflammation is a pathophysiological response of innate immunity to infection or tissue damage. This response is among others triggered by factors released by damaged or dying cells, termed damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecules that act as danger signals. DAMPs interact
Hazel Lin et al.
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 16(35), e2002194-e2002194 (2020-08-04)
Graphene and other 2D materials, such as molybdenum disulfide, have been increasingly used in electronics, composites, and biomedicine. In particular, MoS2 and graphene hybrids have attracted a great interest for applications in the biomedical research, therefore stimulating a pertinent investigation
Manuel Roland Schmidli et al.
Frontiers in veterinary science, 7, 547644-547644 (2020-12-12)
Background: Canine intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) represents a significant clinical problem in veterinary medicine, with similarities to the human pathology. Host-derived damage-associated molecular patterns like fibronectin fragments (FnF) that develop during tissue dysfunction may be of specific relevance to IVD
A Bonura et al.
Allergy, 68(3), 297-303 (2013-01-22)
The major allergens in Parietaria pollen, Par j 1 and Par j 2, have been identified as lipid transfer proteins. The family of the Par j 1 allergens is composed of two isoforms, which differ by the presence of a

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