72345
烟酰胺
synthetic, ≥98.5% (HPLC), PARP inhibitor, powder
别名:
吡啶-3-甲酰胺, 烟碱酰胺, 烟酰胺, 维生素 B3, 维生素 PP
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C6H6N2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
122.12
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
202-713-4
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
383619
产品名称
烟酰胺, ≥98.5% (HPLC)
InChI key
DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C6H6N2O/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5/h1-4H,(H2,7,9)
SMILES string
NC(=O)c1cccnc1
biological source
synthetic
assay
≥98.5% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
colorless to white
mp
128-131 °C (lit.)
128-131 °C
Quality Level
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Application
烟酰胺已被用于：
- 在对NAD缺陷哺乳动物线粒体中，研究其作为前体对烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 (NAD) 浓度的影响
- 在体外丝氨酸羟甲基转移酶2 (SHMT2) 脱乙酰分析中，作为脱乙酰酶sirtuin (SIRT) 蛋白家族的抑制剂
- 研究其对ptenαm/m小鼠中缺血再灌注损伤诱导细胞死亡的影响
Biochem/physiol Actions
烟酰胺可作为生产β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 (NAD+) 辅酶的前体。它参与NAD+磷酸盐 (NADP+) 的合成。它还调节细胞存活和死亡机制。烟酰胺缺乏症的症状包括疲劳、皮肤色素沉着、食欲下降和口腔溃疡。它的慢性缺乏会导致糙皮病。烟酰胺有减少氧化应激的保护作用。
烟酰胺是维生素B3的酰胺衍生物，是PARP抑制剂
General description
烟酰胺由烟酸在肝脏中合成。它还能通过烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 (NAD+) 水解生成。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
302.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
150 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide is transported into mammalian mitochondria
Davila A, et al.
eLife, 7(9), e33246-e33246 (2018)
Deacetylation of serine hydroxymethyl-transferase 2 by SIRT3 promotes colorectal carcinogenesis
Wei Z, et al.
Nature Communications, 9(1), 4468-4468 (2018)
Rūta Barisevičiūtė et al.
PloS one, 15(8), e0237605-e0237605 (2020-08-18)
The vertical distribution of radiocarbon (14C) was examined in the bottom sediment core, taken from Lake Drūkšiai, which has served as a cooling pond since 1983 for the 26 years of the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant (INPP) operation using two
PTEN alpha regulates mitophagy and maintains mitochondrial quality control
Li G, et al.
Autophagy, 14(10), 1742-1760 (2018)
William J Quinn et al.
Cell reports, 33(11), 108500-108500 (2020-12-17)
Immune cell function is influenced by metabolic conditions. Low-glucose, high-lactate environments, such as the placenta, gastrointestinal tract, and the tumor microenvironment, are immunosuppressive, especially for glycolysis-dependent effector T cells. We report that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), which is reduced to NADH
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