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蒸汽密度
2.5 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
2.7 mmHg ( 20 °C)
方案
≥99.9%
表单
liquid
自燃温度
833 °F
expl. lim.
15.2 %
技术
HPLC: suitable
杂质
≤0.030% water
蒸发残留物
≤0.0005%
折射率
n20/D 1.430 (lit.)
沸点
153 °C (lit.)
mp
−61 °C (lit.)
密度
0.944 g/mL (lit.)
吸附
0.010 at 340 nm
0.010 at 400 nm
0.05 at 310 nm
0.10 at 295 nm
0.30 at 275 nm
1.00 at 270 nm
应用
food and beverages
SMILES字符串
[H]C(=O)N(C)C
InChI
1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3
InChI key
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) is the commonly employed solvent for chemical reactions. DMF is a useful solvent employed for the isolation of chlorophyll from plant tissues. It is widely employed reagent in organic synthesis. It plays multiple roles in various reactions such as solvent, dehydrating agent, reducing agent as well as catalyst. It is a multipurpose building block for the synthesis of compounds containing O, -CO, -NMe2, -CONMe2, -Me, -CHO as functional groups. Dielectric relaxation experiments on DMF have been conducted between 238.15K and 338.15K. The thermophysical properties of the molecular interactions between DMF and the ionic liquids, ammonium salts and imidazolium salts have been studied. The characteristics of solute-solvent interactions between ammonium nitrate and DMF have been investigated.
应用
多种疏水性有机化合物的溶剂。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 1B
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
135.5 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
57.5 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
新产品
Volumetric properties of ammonium nitrate in N,N-dimethylformamide.
Vranes M, et al.
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 54, 245-249 (2012)
Measurements and molecular interactions for N,N-dimethylformamide with ionic liquid mixed solvents.
Attri P, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 114(18), 6126-6133 (2010)
Synthesis and electrochemical characterization of aPEO-based polymer electrolytes.
Rodrigues LC, et al.
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 16(4), 1623-1629 (2012)
The dynamics of liquid formamide, N-methylformamide, N,N-dimethylformamide, and N,N-dimethylacetamide. A dielectric relaxation study.
Barthel J, et al.
Journal of Molecular Liquids, 98, 51-69 (2002)
W P Inskeep et al.
Plant physiology, 77(2), 483-485 (1985-02-01)
We found inconsistencies in the commonly used data for chlorophyll analysis in 80% acetone. Recently developed extinction coefficients for chlorophyll b in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) based on values from 80% acetone are low as a result of these inconsistencies. We determined
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