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Merck
CN

60765

Supelco

硅胶

high-purity grade, with ~15% calcium sulfate and fluorescent indicator, GF254, suitable for thin layer chromatography (TLC)

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EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41115711
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NC.07

等级

high-purity grade

质量水平

形式

powder

质量

with ~15% calcium sulfate and fluorescent indicator

制造商/商品名称

Sigma-Aldrich

技术

thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable

表面积

500 m2/g

粒径

<20 μm
>632 mesh

孔径

0.8 cm3/g pore volume
60 Å pore size

bp

2230 °C

mp

>1600 °C

SMILES字符串

O=[Si]=O

InChI

1S/O2Si/c1-3-2

InChI key

VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Silica gel is a rigid 3D network of colloidal silica. It is exclusively used as a support material for the active titanium(III) centers in Ziegler-Natta catalysts. Silica gel allows a controlled fragmentation resulting in the formation of uniform polymer particles with narrow particle size distribution and high bulk density. Silica gel is classified as below:
a. Aquagel - pores are filled with water
b. Xerogel - by the process of evaporation, aqueous phase in the pores are removed
c. Aerogel - solvent is removed by supercritical extraction

应用


  • Chromatographic Separation: Silica gel is widely used as a stationary phase in chromatography for the separation of various chemical compounds. Innovations in silica gel modification, such as pentabromobenzyl group-modified silica gel, have enhanced the separation efficiency for metabolites like nicotinamide. This application is critical for pharmaceutical analysis and metabolomics studies, providing high precision and accuracy in the quantification of biologically relevant molecules (Ozaki et al., Analytical Biochemistry, 2022).

  • Environmental Pollutant Detection: Silica gel is used to create molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) that selectively recognize and bind environmental pollutants. A notable application involves the embedding of quantum dots in molecularly imprinted silica gel to detect aminoimidazo-azaarenes (AIAs) in food samples. This method offers high selectivity and sensitivity, making it a powerful tool for food safety and environmental monitoring (Qiao et al., Current Analytical Chemistry, 2021).

WGK

nwg

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

法规信息

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T Martin et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (1)(1), 24-25 (2002-07-18)
Texture-related features of water intrusion in hydrophobised MCM-41 silicas render these materials especially suitable for energy dissipation in mechanical dampers.
A simple method for production of pure silica from rice hull ash
Kalapathy, U., A. Proctor, and J. Shultz.
Bioresource Technology, 73, 257-262 (2000)
Silica gel supported zirconocene dichloride/methylalumoxane catalysts for ethylene polymerization: Effects of heterogenation on activity, polymer microstructure and product morphology.
Janiak, Christoph, and Bernhard Rieger.
Angew. Makromol. Chem., 215, 47-57 (1994)

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