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蒸汽密度
3.04 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
1.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
等级
puriss. p.a.
方案
≥99.5% (GC)
≥99.5%
自燃温度
824 °F
expl. lim.
10 %
杂质
≤0.2% water
折射率
n20/D 1.393 (lit.)
n20/D 1.393
沸点
153-154 °C (lit.)
mp
−47 °C (lit.)
密度
0.95 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
痕量阳离子
Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤2 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
官能团
carboxylic acid
SMILES字符串
CC(C)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H8O2/c1-3(2)4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3,(H,5,6)
InChI key
KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
异丁酸可以通过丙烯的羰基化制备。
应用
异丁酸可用于在合适的杂多酸作为催化剂存在下,通过氧化脱氢合成甲基丙烯酸。
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
131.0 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
55 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
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Lee YK, et al.
Catalysis Today, 33(1-3), 183-189 (1997)
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Molecular pharmacology, 65(2), 309-318 (2004-01-27)
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Journal of experimental botany, 58(15-16), 4183-4194 (2007-11-28)
In Arabidopsis thaliana cells, fusicoccin (FC) treatment induced an early and marked increase in the extracellular H(2)O(2) level. It also increased the huge hypo-osmotic stress-induced oxidative wave and, in addition, prevented the H(2)O(2) peak drop. These effects were apparently not
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Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) have neuroprotective effects under various neurodegenerative conditions, e.g., after optic nerve crush (ONC). HDACi-mediated protection of central neurons by increased histone acetylation has not previously been demonstrated in rat retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), although epigenetic changes
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