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Merck
CN

55513

Supelco

精胺

analytical standard

别名:

N,N′-双(3-氨基丙基)-1,4-丁二胺, 精素, 肌胺, 肝胺

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About This Item

线性分子式:
NH2(CH2)3NH(CH2)4NH(CH2)3NH2
CAS号:
分子量:
202.34
Beilstein:
1750791
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
85151701
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.24

等级

analytical standard

质量水平

检测方案

≥99.0% (GC)
97.0-103.0% (T)

保质期

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

技术

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

杂质

≤0.5% carbonate
≤0.5% spermidine

bp

150 °C/5 mmHg (lit.)

mp

28-30 (lit.)

应用

cleaning products
cosmetics
food and beverages
personal care

格式

neat

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

[H]N(CCCN)CCCCN([H])CCCN

InChI

1S/C10H26N4/c11-5-3-9-13-7-1-2-8-14-10-4-6-12/h13-14H,1-12H2

InChI key

PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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应用

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生化/生理作用

多胺位点混合型 NMDA 谷氨酸受体激动剂/拮抗剂。在高浓度 (1mM) 下观察到神经保护作用,而在低浓度下则观察到神经毒性。它在番木鳖碱-不敏感性甘氨酸位点能够增强激动剂效应。在细胞增殖和分化中发挥作用;抑制神经元一氧化氮合成酶 (nNOS)。

象形图

Corrosion

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


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Mg-ATP binding: its modification by spermine, the relevance to cytosolic Mg2+ buffering, changes in the intracellular ionized Mg2+ concentration and the estimation of Mg2+ by 31P-NMR.
D Lüthi et al.
Experimental physiology, 84(2), 231-252 (1999-05-05)
R Amendola et al.
Current cancer drug targets, 9(2), 118-130 (2009-03-12)
The natural polyamines (PA), putrescine (PUT), spermidine (SPD) and spermine (SPM) are ubiquitous constituents of eukaryotic cells. The increase of PA in malignant and proliferating cells attracted the interest of scientists during last decades, addressing PA depletion as a new
An activity-dependent spermine-mediated mechanism that modulates glutamate transmission.
Domenico E Pellegrini-Giampietro
Trends in neurosciences, 26(1), 9-11 (2002-12-24)
Anthony E Pegg et al.
Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 67(1), 113-121 (2009-10-28)
Spermine is present in many organisms including animals, plants, some fungi, some archaea, and some bacteria. It is synthesized by spermine synthase, a highly specific aminopropyltransferase. This review describes spermine synthase structure, genetics, and function. Structural and biochemical studies reveal
Gui-Xin Ruan et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 11(10), 3322-3329 (2014-04-17)
The incidence of hepatic diseases continuously increases worldwide and causes significant mortality because of inefficient pharmacotherapy. Gene therapy is a new strategy in the treatment of hepatic diseases, but the disadvantages of insufficient retention in the liver and undesirable side

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