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Merck
CN

480150

Sigma-Aldrich

氯仿

ACS reagent, ≥99.8%, contains amylenes as stabilizer

别名:

三氯甲烷

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
CHCl3
CAS号:
分子量:
119.38
Beilstein:
1731042
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352101
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21
等级:
ACS reagent
方案:
≥99.8%
沸点:
60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)
蒸汽压:
160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

等级

ACS reagent

质量水平

蒸汽密度

4.1 (vs air)

蒸汽压

160 mmHg ( 20 °C)

方案

≥99.8%

表单

liquid

包含

amylenes as stabilizer

包装

PVC-coated bottle of 4x4 L

杂质

Acetone and aldehyde, passes test
Acid and chloride, passes test
Free chorine (Cl), passes test
<0.03% water

蒸发残留物

<0.001%

颜色

APHA: ≤10

折射率

n20/D 1.445 (lit.)

沸点

60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)

mp

−63 °C (lit.)

密度

1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

痕量阳离子

Pb: ≤0.05 ppm

SMILES字符串

ClC(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H

InChI key

HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Chloroform is a colorless, volatile chlorinated organic solvent whose vapors have a narcotic effect. It is susceptible to degradation with time, which can be suppressed by adding amylene as a stabilizer. Amylene acts as a scavenger of free radicals formed by chloroform decomposition. This solvent meets ACS specifications and can be used for processes requiring strict quality conditions such as analytical testing.

应用

Chloroform may be used in the following processes:
  • Synthesis of colloidal hydrophobic CdSe core nanocrystals (quantum dots).
  • Preparing phospholipid solutions.
  • As a solvent in the photolysis reaction of ruthenium complexes.
  • Solvent for recrystallization.
  • Reference compound to detect the presence of chloroform in Tobacco smokes.
  • Extractant in solvent extraction process.

象形图

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney

储存分类代码

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

does not flash

闪点(°C)

does not flash

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

新产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Kinetics and Mechanism of the Photooxidation of Bis (bipyridine) dichlororuthenium (II) and the Photoreduction of Bis (bipyridine) dichlororuthenium (III) in Chloroform.
Sathiyabalan S and Hoggard PE.
Inorganic Chemistry, 34(18), 4562-4571 (1995)
Systematic studies on the breakdown of p,p'-DDT in tobacco smokes. Presence of methyl chloride, dichloromethane, and chloroform in tobacco smokes.
Chopra NM and Sherman LR.
Analytical Chemistry, 44(6), 1036-1038 (1972)
Engineering of ultra-small diagnostic nanoprobes through oriented conjugation of single-domain antibodies and quantum dots.
Sukhanova A, et al.
Protocol Exchange (2012)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 216-216 (1994)
The affinity of two antimicrobial peptides derived from bovine milk proteins for model lipid membranes.
Barzyk W, et al.
Colloids and Surfaces. A, Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 343(1), 104-110 (2009)

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