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Merck
CN

34943-M

Sigma-Aldrich

二甲基亚砜

puriss. p.a., dried, ≤0.02% water

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别名:
DMSO, 甲基亚砜
线性分子式:
(CH3)2SO
CAS号:
分子量:
78.13
Beilstein:
506008
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12191502
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

蒸汽密度

2.7 (vs air)

蒸汽压

0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)

等级

puriss. p.a.

检测方案

≥99.9% (GC)

形式

liquid

自燃温度

573 °F

质量

dried

expl. lim.

42 %, 63 °F

杂质

≤0.0001% heavy metals (as Pb)
≤0.001% free acid (as H2SO4)
≤0.002% non-volatile matter
≤0.02% water
≤0.03% water (Karl Fischer)

折射率

n20/D 1.479 (lit.)

bp

189 °C (lit.)

mp

16-19 °C (lit.)

密度

1.10 g/mL (lit.)

痕量阳离子

Fe: ≤1 mg/kg

SMILES字符串

CS(C)=O

InChI

1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3

InChI key

IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a polar solvent. DMSO activated by various electrophiles (oxalyl chloride) has been used to oxidize various alcohols (primary, secondary, allylic, benzylic, hindered and bicyclic). Carbonyl compounds are formed as reaction products. It has been proposed as an alternate solvent for methyl cellosolve for use in ninhydrin reaction, due to its high stability.

应用

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has been used as a solvent in the high-throughput compound screening studies conducted on Mtb (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) H37Rv host cells.

注意

在室温下容易过冷并缓慢重融。 固化产品可以通过加热至室温来重新液化,而不会损害产品。

其他说明

For information on dimethyl sulfoxide miscibility, please visit the following link:
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Miscibility/Immiscibility Table

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

188.6 °F

闪点(°C)

87 °C

法规信息

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Christophe J Queval et al.
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, (83)(83), e51114-e51114 (2014-01-30)
Despite the availability of therapy and vaccine, tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most deadly and widespread bacterial infections in the world. Since several decades, the sudden burst of multi- and extensively-drug resistant strains is a serious threat for the
Amino acid analysis: aqueous dimethyl sulfoxide as solvent for the ninhydrin reaction.
S Moore
The Journal of biological chemistry, 243(23), 6281-6283 (1968-12-10)

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