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Merck
CN

31564

丙烯腈

analytical standard

别名:

乙烯基氰

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
CH2=CHCN
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
53.06
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-466-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605310
MDL number:
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InChI key

NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H3N/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1H2

SMILES string

C=CC#N

grade

analytical standard

vapor density

1.83 (vs air)

vapor pressure

86 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥98% (GC)

autoignition temp.

897 °F

quality

stabilized

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

expl. lim.

17 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Quality Level

refractive index

n20/D 1.391 (lit.)

bp

77 °C (lit.)

mp

−83 °C (lit.)

application(s)

cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

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General description

丙烯腈(AN)是一种挥发性液体,主要用于制造塑料和聚合物。

Application

丙烯腈可用于制造丙烯酸纤维、树脂(丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯、苯乙烯-丙烯腈等)以及丁腈橡胶(丁二烯-丙烯腈)。
在顶空气相色谱中,AN已用作标准品,用于测定塑料容器和碳酸饮料中的AN单体。
有关合适的仪器技术的更多信息,请参阅产品的分析证书。想要获得更多支持,请联系技术服务部。

Biochem/physiol Actions

属工业致癌物,对大鼠具有多位点致癌性,也可能对人体具有致癌性。

flash_point_c

-5 °C - closed cup

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

23.0 °F - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Role of cytochrome P450 2E1 in the metabolism of acrylamide and acrylonitrile in mice.
Sumner SC
Chemical Research in Toxicology, 12(11), 1110-1116 (1999)
Determination of acrylonitrile monomer in plastic packaging and beverages by headspace gas chromatography.
Gawell, GB-M.
Analyst, 104.1235, 106-110 (1979)
R Thier et al.
Archives of toxicology, 74(4-5), 184-189 (2000-08-26)
The high acute toxicity of acrylonitrile may be a result of its intrinsic biological reactivity or of its metabolite cyanide. Intravenous N-acetylcysteine has been recommended for treatment of accidental intoxications in acrylonitrile workers, but such recommendations vary internationally. Acrylonitrile is
R A Woutersen
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 5-9 (1998-08-26)
Acrylonitrile is a monomer used extensively as a raw material in the manufacturing of acrylic fibers, plastics, synthetic rubbers, and acrylamide. It has been classified as a probable human carcinogen according to the results of numerous chronic rat bioassays. The
Acrylonitrile and human cancer--an overview.
D Coggon et al.
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 81-82 (1998-08-26)

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