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Merck
CN

30620-M

Sigma-Aldrich

氢氧化钠

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., K ≤0.02%, ≥98%, pellets

别名:

‘苛性钠’

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About This Item

线性分子式:
NaOH
CAS号:
分子量:
40.00
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352302
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

等级

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

质量水平

Agency

reag. Ph. Eur.

蒸汽密度

>1 (vs air)

蒸汽压

<18 mmHg ( 20 °C)
3 mmHg ( 37 °C)

方案

≥98%

表单

pellets

技术

titration: suitable

杂质

≤0.0003% total nitrogen (N)
≤0.002% heavy metals (as Ag)
≤1.0% Na2CO3
≤5 ppm heavy metals (as Pb)

mp

318 °C (lit.)

溶解性

water: soluble 1260 g/L at 20 °C

密度

2.13 g/cm3

痕量阴离子

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 ppm
phosphate (PO43-): ≤0.0005%
silicate (as SiO2): ≤0.001%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤30 ppm

痕量阳离子

Al: ≤0.0005%
As: ≤0.0001%
Ca: ≤0.0005%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤5 ppm
Hg: ≤0.05 ppm
K: ≤0.02%
Mg: ≤0.0005%
Ni: ≤0.0005%
Pb: ≤0.0002%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

SMILES字符串

[OH-].[Na+]

InChI

1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般描述

Sodium hydroxide is an inorganic base. It participates in the oxidation of glycerol, catalyzed by Au/charcoal or Au/graphite. It also participates in solvent-free aldol condensation reaction.

应用

Sodium hydroxide may be employed for determination of specific surface area of colloidal silica, via titration. It may be employed for direct oxidation of sodium borohydride, which was investigated by cyclic and linear voltammetry, chronoamperometry and chronopotentiometry. It may be used to compose citrate buffer and borate buffers.
It may be used in the synthesis of following compounds:
  • alkylaryl amidosulfobetaines
  • (3 -[4-teroctylphenoxyethoxyethoxyethyl] dimethylammonio propane sulfonate (XOSB)
  • trisulfobetaines (TriSBn)

象形图

Corrosion

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

储存分类代码

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

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分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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访问文档库

M A Roberts et al.
Analytical chemistry, 69(11), 2035-2042 (1997-06-01)
This report describes a UV laser photoablation method for the production of miniaturized liquid-handling systems on polymer substrate chips. The fabrication of fluid channel and reservoir networks is accomplished by firing 200 mJ pulses from an UV excimer laser at
Silvio Carrettin et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (7)(7), 696-697 (2002-07-18)
Glycerol is oxidised to glyceric acid with 100% selectivity using either 1% Au/charcoal or 1% Au/graphite catalyst under mild reaction conditions (60 degrees C, 3 h, water as solvent).
M Chevallet et al.
Electrophoresis, 19(11), 1901-1909 (1998-09-18)
Severe quantitative loss of protein is often observed in high-resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis of membrane proteins, while the resolution is usually not affected. To improve the solubility of proteins in this technique, we tested denaturing cocktails containing various detergents and chaotropes.

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