229148
红紫素
Dye content 90 %
别名:
1,2,4-三羟基蒽醌, 吡啉, 羟基氮杂酸
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C14H8O5
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
256.21
EC Number:
201-359-8
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.47
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Colour Index Number:
58205
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1887127
InChI key
BBNQQADTFFCFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C14H8O5/c15-8-5-9(16)14(19)11-10(8)12(17)6-3-1-2-4-7(6)13(11)18/h1-5,15-16,19H
SMILES string
Oc1cc(O)c2C(=O)c3ccccc3C(=O)c2c1O
assay
>70-85% (HPLC)
form
powder
composition
Dye content, 90%
impurities
1-3% DMF
mp
253-256 °C (lit.)
solubility
NH4OH: 1 mg/mL, clear to turbid
λmax
515 nm, 521 nm (2nd)
application(s)
diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
storage temp.
room temp
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General description
紫茜素（1,2,4-三羟基蒽醌）是存在于印度茜草（Rubia cordifolia）根中的关键色素。这种色素可产生具有独特耐热和耐光性能的颜色。
Application
组织学中的核染色液
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
235.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
113 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Dyeing studies with hydroxyanthraquinones extracted from Indian madder. Part 1: Dyeing of nylon with purpurin
Gupta D
Coloration Technology (2001)
Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction for alizarin and purpurin in Rubiaceae plants and its comparison with conventional extraction methods.
Dabiri M
Journal of Separation Science, 28, 387-396 (2005)
P Berman et al.
Cell, 51(1), 135-142 (1987-10-09)
A cDNA for purpurin, a secreted 20,000 dalton neural retina cell adhesion and survival protein, has been sequenced and expressed in mammalian cells. Purpurin mRNA is found in both embryonic and adult retina, but not the brain, heart, or liver.
H Mori et al.
Cancer letters, 102(1-2), 193-198 (1996-04-19)
Chronic toxicity and tumorigenicity of purpurin, a natural hydroxyanthraquinone, was examined in two groups of male F344 rats. One group was given a basal diet mixed with purpurin at a concentration of 1% throughout the experiment (520 days). Another group
T H Marczylo et al.
Mutation research, 444(2), 451-461 (1999-10-16)
Purpurin (1,2,4-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone) is a naturally occurring anthraquinone pigment found in species of madder root. We have found that the presence of purpurin in bacterial mutagenicity assays is responsible for a marked inhibition of mutagenicity induced by food-derived heterocyclic amines. Purpurin
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