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Merck
CN

21223

Sigma-Aldrich

羟基磷灰石

purum p.a., ≥90% (as Ca3(PO4)2, KT)

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别名:
牛骨粉, 碱式磷酸钙, 羟磷灰石
线性分子式:
3Ca3(PO4)2 · Ca(OH)2
CAS号:
分子量:
502.31
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352300
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

等级

purum p.a.

质量水平

检测方案

≥90% (as Ca3(PO4)2, KT)

形式

powder

杂质

≤5% water (KFT)

缺失

≤10% loss on ignition, 800 °C

痕量阴离子

chloride (Cl-): ≤500 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤2000 mg/kg

痕量阳离子

Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤20 mg/kg
Fe: ≤400 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤10 mg/kg

SMILES字符串

[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++].O[Ca+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/5Ca.3H3O4P.H2O/c;;;;;3*1-5(2,3)4;/h;;;;;3*(H3,1,2,3,4);1H2/q5*+2;;;;/p-10

InChI key

XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D

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一般描述

Bone and tooth implant materials have been prepared from polycrystalline hydroxyapatite. The compressive, flexural, torsional and dynamic torsional strengths of polycrystalline hydroxyapatite were investigated. Electrophoretic deposition of hydroxyapatite on to flat titanium plate material has been studied.
Hydroxyapatite is a bioceramic mainly found in minerals of bone and teeth. Due to its high biocompatibility and similarity with inorganic components found in hard tissues, it is mainly used to produce biocomposites and prostheses for bones and teeth replacement.

应用

Hydroxyapatite may be used in the preparation of bioceramic specimens by incorporation of a small amount of silicon (0.4wt%) into the structure of hydroxyapatite. It may be used for the preparation of porous microstructures, having important prosthetic applications.

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

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Hydroxyapatite synthesis and the benefits of its blend with calcium aluminate cement.
Oliveira IR, et al.
Ceramics International, 42(2), 2542-2549 (2016)
Mechanical properties of sintered hydroxyapatite for prosthetic applications.
Akao M ,et al.
J. Mater. Sci., 16(3), 809-812 (1981)
P Ducheyne et al.
Biomaterials, 7(2), 97-103 (1986-03-01)
Hydroxyapatite from two sources was electrophoretically deposited onto flat titanium plate material. Depending upon the deposition conditions various changes in the structure of the ceramic were identified. A well-adhering Ti-P compound was present at the interface. Hydroxyapatite oxygenated to various
Chemical characterization of silicon-substituted hydroxyapatite
Gibson I, et al.
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 44(4), 422-428 (1999)
Bjarke Viberg et al.
Acta orthopaedica, 84(3), 254-259 (2013-04-19)
Elderly patients with displaced femoral neck fractures are commonly treated with a hemiarthroplasty (HA), but little is known about the long-term failure of this treatment. We compared reoperation rates for patients aged at least 75 years with displaced femoral neck

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