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蒸汽密度
2.4 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
23 mmHg ( 25 °C)
等级
purum
方案
≥99.0% (GC)
表单
liquid
自燃温度
910 °F
折射率
n20/D 1.384 (lit.)
n20/D 1.384
沸点
115-117 °C (lit.)
mp
−112 °C (lit.)
溶解性
DMF: miscible(lit.)
alcohol: miscible(lit.)
diethyl ether: miscible(lit.)
water: very slightly soluble(lit.)
密度
0.794 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能团
nitrile
SMILES字符串
CCCC#N
InChI
1S/C4H7N/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-3H2,1H3
InChI key
KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
Molar volumes of vapor-deposited butyronitrile glasses have been studied as a function of deposition temperature. Reactions of butyronitrile with high-temperature water at 330°C and pressures ranging from 128 to 2600bar were investigated.
应用
Butyronitrile was used in electrolyte composition in dye-sensitized solar cells†.
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
71.6 °F
闪点(°C)
22 °C
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
Stéphanie Claudinot et al.
Nature communications, 11(1), 5645-5645 (2020-11-08)
The formation of hair follicles, a landmark of mammals, requires complex mesenchymal-epithelial interactions and it is commonly believed that embryonic epidermal cells are the only cells that can respond to hair follicle morphogenetic signals in vivo. Here, we demonstrate that
Effect of pressure on the rate of butyronitrile hydrolysis in high-temperature water.
Iyer SD and Klein MT.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 10(3), 191-200 (1997)
Hideyuki Nakayama et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 117(35), 10311-10319 (2013-08-08)
Molar volumes (Vm) of vapor-deposited ethylcyclohexane (ECH) and butyronitrile (BN, sometimes called butanenitrile) glasses were studied as a function of deposition temperature (Td). ECH glasses deposited at Td sufficiently below their glass-transition temperature (Tg) exhibited changes in Vm on heating
Frédéric Sauvage et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 133(33), 13103-13109 (2011-06-28)
We elaborated a new electrolyte composition, based on butyronitrile solvent, that exhibits low volatility for use in dye-sensitized solar cells. The strong point of this new class of electrolyte is that it combines high efficiency and excellent stability properties, while
E G DeMaster et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 46(1), 117-123 (1993-07-06)
n-Butyraldoxime (n-BO) is known to cause a disulfiram/ethanol-like reaction in humans, a manifestation of the inhibition of hepatic aldehyde dehydrogenase (AIDH). As with a number of other in vivo inhibitors of AIDH, n-BO does not inhibit purified AIDH in vitro
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