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等级
reagent grade
质量水平
蒸汽密度
2.5 (vs air)
蒸汽压
15.16 psi ( 55 °C)
3.79 psi ( 20 °C)
方案
97%
自燃温度
851 °F
expl. lim.
16 %
折射率
n20/D 1.359 (lit.)
沸点
52-54 °C (lit.)
mp
−80 °C (lit.)
密度
0.921 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
CCOC=O
InChI
1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4/h3H,2H2,1H3
InChI key
WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
甲酸乙酯是甲酸的乙酯。它的微波光谱表明存在两种异构体形式,它们的羰基氧原子上有乙基 顺式 ,但在-CH 2 -O 键上有不同的甲基排列。有研究报道了其热分解生成相应的的酸和烯烃的动力学。
应用
甲酸乙酯已用于 N -(2-三乙氧基硅丙基)甲酰胺的制备。已用于合成 N -甲基-3-苯基双环 [2.2.1] 庚烷-2-胺盐酸盐。
可用于异黄酮的合成。
可用于异黄酮的合成。
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
-4.0 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
-20 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
法规信息
危险化学品
Tristan F Kinde et al.
Analytical chemistry, 87(5), 2702-2709 (2015-02-11)
While the use of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in separation buffers allows efficient analysis of complex mixtures, its presence in the sample matrix is known to severely interfere with the mass-spectrometric characterization of analyte molecules. In this article, we report
Microwave spectrum and rotational isomerism of ethyl formate.
Riveros JM and Wilson Jr EB.
J. Chem. Phys. , 46(12), 4605-4612 (1967)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 413-413 (1994)
The kinetics of the pyrolysis of ethyl and isopropyl formates and acetates.
Blades AT.
Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 32(4), 366-372 (1954)
Hanjin Im et al.
Bioresource technology, 193, 386-392 (2015-07-06)
This work addresses an unprecedented way of co-producing biodiesel (FAEE) and valuable chemicals of ethyl levulinate (EL), ethyl formate (EF) and diethyl ether (DEE) from wet in situ transesterification of microalgae. EL, EF, and DEE were significantly produced up to
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