质量水平
等级
analytical standard
蒸汽密度
3.31 (vs air)
蒸汽压
13.5 mmHg ( 55 °C)
检测方案
≥98.5% (GC)
自燃温度
599 °F
保质期
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
expl. lim.
19.3 %
杂质
≤0.5% water
折射率
n20/D 1.522-1.528
n20/D 1.525 (lit.)
bp
162 °C (lit.)
mp
−36 °C (lit.)
密度
1.16 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
应用
cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care
格式
neat
SMILES字符串
[H]C(=O)c1ccco1
InChI
1S/C5H4O2/c6-4-5-2-1-3-7-5/h1-4H
InChI key
HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
糠醛是一种呋喃衍生物，从生物质衍生的可再生碳水化合物中获得。
应用
糠醛是精细化工、塑料等生产中使用的石油基构件的可持续替代品 ，也为木质纤维素生物燃料提供了一个有前途的、丰富的平台。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
136.4 °F
闪点(°C)
58 °C
法规信息
危险化学品
Sofia Tallarico et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 250, 119367-119367 (2021-01-06)
Chemocatalytic conversion of cellulose into lactic acid is a valuable alternative to simple sugar fermentation. Nevertheless, the procedures still need optimization to be translated to the industrial scale. Such translation would benefit by on-line monitoring of reaction parameters by fast
Production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural by dehydration of biomass-derived mono-and poly-saccharides.
Chheda JN, et al.
Green Chemistry, 9(4), 342-350 (2007)
Reetta Karinen et al.
ChemSusChem, 4(8), 1002-1016 (2011-07-06)
Furfurals are important intermediates in the chemical industry. They are typically produced by homogeneous catalysis in aqueous solutions. However, heterogeneously catalyzed processes would be beneficial in view of the principles of green chemistry: the elimination of homogeneous mineral acids makes
Tim Ståhlberg et al.
ChemSusChem, 4(4), 451-458 (2011-01-29)
The synthesis of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) in ionic liquids is a field that has grown rapidly in recent years. Unique dissolving properties for crude biomass in combination with a high selectivity for HMF formation from hexose sugars make ionic liquids attractive
Jean-Paul Lange et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(1), 150-166 (2012-01-04)
Furfural offers a promising, rich platform for lignocellulosic biofuels. These include methylfuran and methyltetrahydrofuran, valerate esters, ethylfurfuryl and ethyltetrahydrofurfuryl ethers as well as various C(10)-C(15) coupling products. The various production routes are critically reviewed, and the needs for improvements are
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