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Merck
CN

04573

Sigma-Aldrich

硫胺 盐酸盐

tested according to Ph. Eur.

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别名:
盐酸硫胺素, 硫胺素 盐酸盐, 维生素 B 1 盐酸盐
经验公式(希尔记法):
C12H17ClN4OS · HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
337.27
Beilstein:
3851771
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352209
eCl@ss:
34058006
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.26

生物来源

synthetic

质量水平

Agency

USP/NF
tested according to Ph. Eur.

检测方案

98.5-101.0% anhydrous basis

形式

solid

mp

250 °C (dec.) (lit.)

溶解性

alcohol: soluble 1 gm in 100 ml (95%)
alcohol: soluble 1 gm in 315 ml (Absolute)
glycerol: soluble 1 gm in 18 ml
water: soluble 1 g/mL
benzene: insoluble
chloroform: insoluble
diethyl ether: insoluble
hexane: insoluble
methanol: very soluble
propylene glycol: soluble

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CC1=NC(N)=C(C[N+]2=CSC(CCO)=C2C)C=N1.Cl.[Cl-]

InChI

1S/C12H17N4OS.2ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;;/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15);2*1H/q+1;;/p-1

InChI key

DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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应用

Thiamine hydrochloride has been used as a keratin salts medium supplement for culturing log-phase fungus. It has also been used as a supplement of VB medium the minimal medium of Vogel and Bonner.

生化/生理作用

Thiamine hydrochloride is a cheap, non-toxic and efficient catalyst for the synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthols. It inhibits the production of shikonin derivatives by suspension cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. Additionally, thiamine hydrochloride addition to apple juice concentrates reduces its patulin content.
Thiamine hydrochloride is a hydrochloride salt form of thiamine (Vitamin B1). It is crucial for aerobic metabolism, cell growth, transmission of nerve impulses and acetylcholine synthesis.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Y Fujita et al.
Plant cell reports, 1(2), 61-63 (1981-12-01)
An excellent new medium was developed for the production of shikonin derivatives by suspension cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. We investigated the effects of all the components of White's medium on the production of these derivatives. Nitrate, phosphate, copper, sulfate and
Thiamine hydrochloride as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of amidoalkyl naphthols.
Min Lei
Tetrahedron Letters, 50, 6393-6397 (2009)
Thermodynamics of (solute+ solute) and (solute+ solvent) interactions of homologous series of amino acids with thiamine hydrochloride in aqueous medium at T=(305.15, 310.15, 315.15) K: A volumetric and acoustic approach
Kumar H and Behal I
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 102, 48-62 (2016)
G Apodaca et al.
Infection and immunity, 57(10), 3081-3090 (1989-10-01)
Trichophyton rubrum is the most common dermatophyte of humans and normally colonizes the superficial layers of the epidermis (stratum corneum). Several proteinases with a possible role in the metabolism of host proteins have been purified from this fungus. The regulation
Serafettin Yazici et al.
Die Nahrung, 46(4), 256-257 (2002-09-13)
Thiamine hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride and calcium-d-pantothenate were applied apple juice concentrates (AJC) at various doses in order to reduce the patulin content. AJC samples containing high levels of patulin were stored at 22 +/- 2 degrees C and 4 degrees

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