03835
γ-氨基丁酸
analytical standard
别名:
3-羧丙胺, 4-氨基丁酸, GABA, 哌啶酸, 氨酪酸
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
NH2(CH2)3COOH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
103.12
UNSPSC Code:
85151701
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-258-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
906818
MDL number:
产品名称
γ-氨基丁酸, analytical standard
InChI key
BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H9NO2/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h1-3,5H2,(H,6,7)
SMILES string
NCCCC(O)=O
grade
analytical standard
assay
≥97.0% (HPLC)
shelf life
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
analyte chemical class(es)
amino acids, peptides, proteins
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable
impurities
≤1.0% water
mp
195 °C (dec.) (lit.)
application(s)
cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care
format
neat
Quality Level
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Biochem/physiol Actions
大脑中的主要抑制性神经递质；GABAA 和 GABAB 受体激动剂；增加 Cl− 的传导性。
General description
γ-氨基丁酸是一种主要的抑制性神经递质，存在于小脑、下丘脑、丘脑和海马。通过谷氨酸脱羧酶 (GAD) 催化的 L -谷氨酸脱羧形成。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Medicinal Chemistry: A Molecular and Biochemical Approach (2005)
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Journal of food science and technology, 55(8), 3188-3198 (2018-08-02)
Two cultivars of sorghum were germinated at 25 or 30 °C for 1, 2, or 3 days to investigate the evolution of γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA), total free phenolic compounds (FPC), hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives, free amino acid (FAA) profile, and antioxidant activity during
Shang-Feng Gao et al.
The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry, 17(1), 124-144 (2010-03-20)
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