质量水平
检测方案
≥97.0% (T)
旋光性
[α]20/D +28.0±2°, c = 5.5% in pyridine
质量
unnatural form
mp
98-102 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
O[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t2-/m1/s1
InChI key
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UWTATZPHSA-N
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应用
D-(+)-苹果酸可用于：
- 作为对映选择性全合成 (−)-erinapyrone B的起始材料。
- 作为从各种醛、苯胺和亚磷酸二乙酯合成α-氨基膦酸酯的手性有机催化剂。
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Jian Yang et al.
Scientific reports, 8(1), 10253-10253 (2018-07-08)
Impactful dietary RNA delivery requires improving uptake and enhancing digestive stability. In mouse feeding regimes, we have demonstrated that a plant-based ribosomal RNA (rRNA), MIR2911, is more bioavailable than synthetic MIR2911 or canonical microRNAs (miRNAs). Here mutagenesis was used to
Concise Total Synthesis of (-)-Erinapyrone B from D-(+)-Malic Acid
Samala R, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 44(4), 500-506 (2014)
R Kaminsky et al.
Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 1(2), 255-263 (1996-04-01)
The unique features of purine salvage systems of pathogenic haemoflagellates render them selectively susceptible to the cytotoxic effects of purine analogues. A series of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates were evaluated for activity against pathogenic haemoflagellates in vitro. One of the phosphonylmethoxyalkylpurines
Alexander Meyenberg et al.
Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 243(12), 1263-1271 (2005-05-24)
To evaluate the potential of the vitamin E compound alpha-tocotrienol as antifibrotic agent in vitro. Using human Tenon's capsule fibroblast cultures, the antiproliferative and cytotoxic effects of the different vitamin E forms alpha-tocopherol, alpha-tocopheryl acetate, alpha-tocopheryl succinate and alpha-tocotrienol were
K Leckel et al.
Clinical and experimental immunology, 134(2), 238-245 (2003-11-18)
Immunosuppression correlates with the development and recurrence of cancer. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has been shown to reduce adhesion molecule expression and leucocyte recruitment into the donor organ. We have hypothesized that MMF might also prevent receptor-dependent tumour dissemination. Therefore, we
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