等级
analytical standard
for GPC
质量水平
形式
powder or crystals
分子量
Mn ~236,300
Mp ~276,500
Mw ~409,800
分析物化学类别
oligosaccharides
技术
gel permeation chromatography (GPC): suitable
Mw/Mn
~1.73
应用
food and beverages
InChI
1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5(21)9(23)10(24)6(22)3-31-17-16(30)14(28)12(26)8(34-17)4-32-18-15(29)13(27)11(25)7(2-20)33-18/h1,5-18,20-30H,2-4H2
InChI key
FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
葡聚糖（分子量410,000）属于中性多糖类家族， 它是糖加工和其他食品生产行业中的污染物。这些糖由不同长度的α-(1-6) 糖苷键连接的D-葡萄糖单元所组成。它们以细菌胞外多糖的形式存在于细菌中，据报道是由蔗糖通过有益乳酸菌（如肠膜明串珠菌和短乳杆菌）合成。它们可加入焙烤制品中以改善面包心质构、柔软度和面包体积，另外还可作为稳定剂和添加剂用于糖果、风味提取物、结冰组合物、饮料（包括软饮料、牛奶等）。
应用
- Dextran in Drug Delivery: A study in "Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A" demonstrated how dextran, a biopolymer, enhances wound healing. It focused on collagen-polyurethane-dextran hydrogels, which inhibit inflammation and promote collagen fibrillogenesis, making dextran crucial for tissue engineering and medical applications (Aguayo-Morales et al., 2024).
- Dextran as a Blood Plasma Expander: Research in "Redox Biology" highlighted the role of dextran in reducing systemic iron overload stress. This study provides insights into how dextran′s properties are beneficial for managing conditions like anemia and other blood volume deficiencies (Zhao et al., 2024).
- Dextran in Cell Culture: An article in ""International Journal of Biological Macromolecules"" explored the use of dextran-based antibacterial hydrogels. These gels are used for fluorescent sensors in bioanalytical applications, showing dextran′s utility in cell culture and microbial monitoring (Bai et al., 2024).
包装
无底玻璃瓶。内容物在插入式融锥内。
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Functional polymers based on dextran
Polysaccharide-based Fibers and Composites: Chemical and Engineering Fundamentals and Industrial Applications, 199-291 (2006)
Dextran?the polysaccharide with versatile uses
Bhavani LA and Nisha J
International Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences, 1(4), 569-573 (2010)
Dmitri Simberg et al.
Biomaterials, 30(23-24), 3926-3933 (2009-04-28)
In order to understand the role of plasma proteins in the rapid liver clearance of dextran-coated superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) in vivo, we analyzed the full repertoire of SPIO-binding blood proteins using novel two-dimensional differential mass spectrometry approach. The identified
Elizabeth M Bradshaw et al.
Nature neuroscience, 16(7), 848-850 (2013-05-28)
In our functional dissection of the CD33 Alzheimer's disease susceptibility locus, we found that the rs3865444(C) risk allele was associated with greater cell surface expression of CD33 in the monocytes (t50 = 10.06, P(joint) = 1.3 × 10(-13)) of young
Ana Luisa Miranda-Vilela et al.
Journal of biomedical nanotechnology, 9(7), 1261-1271 (2013-08-06)
This work aimed to test a dextran-functionalized magnetic fluid (DexMF) sample in mediating magnetohyperthermia to treat an advanced clinical Ehrlich-solid-tumor, to verify the effects of oral antioxidant administration of pequi-oil on this treatment and to investigate the potential of these
相关内容
Dextrans are polysaccharides with molecular weights ≥1,000 Dalton, featuring a linear backbone of α-linked d-glucopyranosyl repeating units.
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