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Merck
CN
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文件

安全信息

8.21627

Sigma-Aldrich

2,2,4-三甲基戊烷

for synthesis

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别名:
异辛烷
线性分子式:
(CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3
CAS号:
分子量:
114.23
Beilstein:
1696876
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352001
EC索引号:
208-759-1
NACRES:
NA.22

蒸汽密度

3.9 (vs air)

质量水平

蒸汽压

41 mmHg ( 21 °C)

检测方案

≥99% (GC)

形式

liquid

自燃温度

745 °F

效能

>2500 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

expl. lim.

6 %

折射率

n20/D 1.391 (lit.)

pH值(酸碱度)

7

bp

98-99 °C (lit.)

mp

−107 °C (lit.)

转变温度

flash point -12 °C

密度

0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

储存温度

2-30°C

SMILES字符串

CC(C)CC(C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3

InChI key

NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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应用


  • Green synthesis of beta-sitostanol esters catalyzed by the versatile lipase/sterol esterase from Ophiostoma piceae.: This study explores the use of Isooctane as a solvent in the green synthesis of beta-sitostanol esters. The research demonstrates the effectiveness of isooctane in enhancing the catalytic activity of lipase/sterol esterase, making it a valuable solvent in sustainable chemistry applications for the food industry (Molina-Gutirrez et al., 2017).

  • Single-Step Partial Purification of Intracellular beta-Galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis Using Microemulsion Droplets.: This research employs isooctane in the formation of microemulsion droplets for the partial purification of beta-galactosidase. The study highlights the utility of isooctane in biotechnological applications, particularly in enzyme purification and biocatalysis (Mazı et al., 2016).

  • Profiling of urinary amino-carboxylic metabolites by in-situ heptafluorobutyl chloroformate mediated sample preparation and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.: Isooctane is used as a solvent in the sample preparation process for profiling urinary metabolites. The study showcases isooctane′s role in enhancing the sensitivity and specificity of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses in clinical and biochemical research (Huek et al., 2016).

  • Extraction of bovine serum albumin using reverse micelles formed by hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.: Isooctane is utilized in the formation of reverse micelles for the extraction of bovine serum albumin. This research underscores the potential of isooctane in bioprocessing and protein purification, relevant to biochemistry and molecular biology fields (Sun et al., 2011).

产品规格

Saturation Concentration in Air: 239 g/m3 (20 °C)

分析说明

Assay (GC, area%): ≥ 99.0 % (a/a)
Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 0.691 - 0.692
Identity (IR): passes test

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

10.4 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

-12 °C - closed cup

法规信息

危险化学品

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