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文件

安全信息

540222

Sigma-Aldrich

嘌呤霉素,二盐酸盐

Puromycin, Dihydrochloride, CAS 58-58-2, is An aminonucleoside antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis by blocking the translation step and causes premature release of nascent polypeptide chains.

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别名:
嘌呤霉素,二盐酸盐
经验公式(希尔记法):
C22H29N7O5 · 2HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
544.43
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200

质量水平

检测方案

≥98% (TLC)

形式

solid

制造商/商品名称

Calbiochem®

储存条件

OK to freeze
desiccated

颜色

white to off-white

溶解性

methanol: 20 mg/mL
water: 50 mg/mL

运输

ambient

储存温度

−20°C

InChI

1S/C22H29N7O5.2ClH/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12;;/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32);2*1H/t14-,15+,16?,18+,22+;;/m0../s1

InChI key

MKSVFGKWZLUTTO-USYAMCSGSA-N

一般描述

原核和真核蛋白质合成抑制剂。类似于氨酰tRNA的氨酰腺苷酸末端相似的核苷,与大核糖体亚单位的“A位点”竞争结合。其掺入生长中的多肽,导致链延伸终止和新生多肽基嘌呤霉素的释放。用于选择表达转染pac基因(白黑链霉菌)的哺乳动物细胞系,其产物嘌呤霉素乙酰转移酶通过乙酰化使药物失活。诱导胸腺细胞和HL-60白血病细胞内DNA断裂。与放线菌酮一样,嘌呤霉素也被用作多种细胞分析中的通用蛋白质合成抑制剂。
嘌呤霉素二盐酸盐,CAS 58-58-2,是一种氨基核苷抗生素,通过阻断翻译步骤抑制蛋白质合成,并引起新生多肽链过早释放。
蛋白质合成抑制剂。通过导致新生多肽链过早释放来抑制翻译。诱导胸腺细胞和HL-60白血病细胞内DNA断裂。

生化/生理作用

首要靶标
蛋白质合成

警告

毒性:有害(C)

重悬

复溶后,通过0.22 µm孔径的过滤器过滤灭菌,等分并冷冻(-20°C)。贮备溶液在-20°C下可稳定保存至多3个月。

其他说明

Chow, S.C., et al. 1995.Exp.Cell Res. 216, 149.
Constam, D.B., et al. 1995.J. Biol. Chem.270, 26931.
Wirth, M., et al. 1994.J. Virol.68, 566.
Claeyssens, S., et al. 1993.FEBS Lett.315, 7.
Hechler, U., et al. 1993.Biochem.Biophys.Res. Commun.194, 1305.
Kaufman, S.H., et al. 1993.Cancer Res.53, 3976.
de la Luna, S. and Ortín, J. 1992.Methods Enzymol.216, 376.
Kalpaxis, D.L. and Drainas, D. 1992.Arch.Biochem.Biophys.300, 629.
Shipston, M.J. and Antoni, F.A.1992.Biochem.Biophys.Res. Commun.189, 1382.

法律信息

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

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