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重组
expressed in E. coli
质量水平
方案
≥90% (SDS-PAGE)
表单
liquid
比活
≥25,000 units/mg protein
≥50,000 units/mL
制造商/商品名称
Calbiochem®
储存条件
OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
运输
dry ice
储存温度
−70°C
一般描述
Research area: APOPTOSIS
Caspases are enzymes that belong to the cysteine protease family. In mammals, researchers have discovered 13 caspases. They enhance chemical reactions by targeting specific substances, guided by aspartic acid. These caspases can be further classified into two groups: apoptotic caspases (caspase-2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10) and inflammatory caspases (caspase-1, 4, 5, 11, and 12). Apart from inflammatory organs such as the spleen, lymph nodes, and thymus, caspase-1 is also expressed in adipose tissue, liver, and intestine. Recombinant, human caspase-1 fused at the N-terminus to a His•Tag sequence and expressed in E. coli. Useful for the study of enzyme regulation, cleavage of target substrates, and inhibitor screening. M.W. 10000 and 20000.
Caspases are enzymes that belong to the cysteine protease family. In mammals, researchers have discovered 13 caspases. They enhance chemical reactions by targeting specific substances, guided by aspartic acid. These caspases can be further classified into two groups: apoptotic caspases (caspase-2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10) and inflammatory caspases (caspase-1, 4, 5, 11, and 12). Apart from inflammatory organs such as the spleen, lymph nodes, and thymus, caspase-1 is also expressed in adipose tissue, liver, and intestine. Recombinant, human caspase-1 fused at the N-terminus to a His•Tag sequence and expressed in E. coli. Useful for the study of enzyme regulation, cleavage of target substrates, and inhibitor screening. M.W. 10000 and 20000.
应用
Caspase-1 enzyme has been used in mediating the proteolysis of pro-IL-1β for regulating the availability and activation of IL-1β.
生化/生理作用
Caspases belong to the cysteine proteases family of enzymes that are responsible for regulating apoptosis and pyroptosis, a programmed necrosis. The activation of caspase-1 in inflammasomes initiates an inflammatory response for fighting infections or cellular damage. Furthermore, caspase-1 activated interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and interleukin-18 (IL-18) are related to various metabolic disorders such as obesity, atherosclerosis, impairment of insulin action and/or secretion, cancer, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Caspase-1 deficiency could play a role in promoting the growth of tumor cells in colon, ovarian, and prostate cancers.
警告
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
单位定义
One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that will cleave 1.0 pmol Ac-YVAD-pNA (Cat. No. 400025) per min at 30°C, pH 7.4.
外形
In 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM HEPES, 10 mM DTT, 1 mM EDTA, 10% glycerol, 0.5% CHAPS, pH 7.4.
重悬
Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-70°C).
其他说明
Thornberry, N.A. 1994. Methods Enzymol. 244, 615.
Thornberry, N.A., et al. 1992. Nature 356, 768.
Thornberry, N.A., et al. 1992. Nature 356, 768.
法律信息
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
储存分类代码
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 2
Caspase-1 as a regulatory molecule of lipid metabolism
Molla MD, et al.
Lipids in Health and Disease, 19(1), 34-34 (2020)
Caspase-1 initiates apoptosis in the absence of gasdermin D
Tsuchiya K, et al.
Nature Communications, 10(1), 2091-2091 (2019)
Role of Caspase-1 in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory-Associated Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases
Molla MD, et al.
Journal of Inflammation Research, 13, 749-764 (2020)
Acid-dependent Interleukin-1 (IL-1) Cleavage Limits Available Pro-IL-1? for Caspase-1 Cleavage
Edye MD, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 290(42), 25374-25381 (2015)
Pingping Ren et al.
Journal of the American Heart Association, 9(7), e014044-e014044 (2020-04-01)
Background Aortic aneurysms and dissections are highly lethal diseases for which an effective treatment strategy is critically needed to prevent disease progression. The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3)-caspase-1 inflammasome cascade was recently shown to play an
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