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Merck
CN

1.05082

Potassium permanganate

for analysis EMSURE® ACS,Reag. Ph Eur

别名:

Potassium permanganate, Permanganic acid potassium salt

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
KMnO4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
158.03
UNSPSC Code:
12352312
EC Index Number:
231-760-3
NACRES:
NA.21
MDL number:
Assay:
99.0-100.5% (manganometric)
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
solid
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产品名称

Potassium permanganate, for analysis EMSURE® ACS,Reag. Ph Eur

SMILES string

[Mn](=O)(=O)(=O)[O-].[K+]

InChI

1S/K.Mn.4O/q+1;;;;;-1

InChI key

VZJVWSHVAAUDKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

grade

ACS reagent

agency

reag. Ph. Eur.

vapor pressure

<0.01 hPa ( 20 °C)

product line

EMSURE®

assay

99.0-100.5% (manganometric)

form

solid

potency

750 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

impurities

≤0.2% In water insoluble matter

pH

7-9 (20 °C, 20 g/L in H2O)

mp

>240 °C (decomposition)

density

2.70 g/cm3 at 20 °C

bulk density

1300‑1600 kg/m3

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.02%
chloride, chlorate (as Cl-): ≤0.005%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.01%

cation traces

Cu: ≤0.001%
Fe: ≤0.002%
N: ≤0.003%
Pb: ≤0.002%

storage temp.

2-30°C

Quality Level

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Analysis Note

Assay (manganometric): 99.0 - 100.5 %
Identity: passes test
Appearance of solution: passes test
In water insoluble matter: ≤ 0.2 %
Chloride (Cl): ≤ 0.02 %
Chloride, Chlorate (as Cl): ≤ 0.005 %
Sulfate (SO₄): ≤ 0.01 %
Total nitrogen (N): ≤ 0.003 %
Cu (Copper): ≤ 0.001 %
Fe (Iron): ≤ 0.002 %
Pb (Lead): ≤ 0.002 %

Application


  • Spectrophotometric Determination of Pharmaceuticals: Potassium permanganate is widely used in the spectrophotometric determination of pharmaceutical compounds. For example, it has been employed in the oxidative derivatization of beta-blockers such as atenolol and propranolol in alkaline medium, enabling the sensitive and accurate quantification of these drugs in pharmaceutical formulations. This method provides a rapid and cost-effective approach for pharmaceutical analysis (Vaikosen et al., Reviews in Analytical Chemistry, 2020).

  • Environmental Monitoring: Potassium permanganate is used in environmental studies to oxidize and determine pollutants in water and soil samples. It is particularly effective in the oxidation of organic contaminants, facilitating their detection through various analytical techniques. Research has demonstrated the application of potassium permanganate in monitoring the oxidative degradation of ethanol in aqueous acidic media, highlighting its role in environmental analysis (Shimpi, International Journal of Science and Research, 2023).

  • Food Preservation: Potassium permanganate is incorporated into packaging materials to extend the shelf life of perishable foods by scavenging ethylene, a ripening agent. Recent developments include the creation of low-density polyethylene-based multilayer films containing potassium permanganate and pumice, which effectively preserve the quality of avocados during storage. This application is crucial for reducing food waste and maintaining the quality of fresh produce (Wang and Ajji, Food Chemistry, 2023).

Legal Information

EMSURE is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation

target_organs

Brain

存储类别

5.1B - Oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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