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Merck
CN
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文件

安全信息

1.00016

Supelco

乙腈

≥99.9% (GC), suitable for UV/Vis spectroscopy, Uvasol®

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别名:
ACN, 乙腈, 氰甲烷, 甲基氰
线性分子式:
CH3CN
CAS号:
分子量:
41.05
Beilstein:
741857
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12191502
EC索引号:
200-835-2
NACRES:
NA.03

蒸汽密度

1.41 (vs air)

质量水平

蒸汽压

72.8 mmHg ( 20 °C)
97 hPa ( 20 °C)

检测方案

≥99.9% (GC)

形式

liquid

自燃温度

524 °C
973 °F

expl. lim.

16 %

技术

UV/Vis spectroscopy: suitable

杂质

≤0.0001 meq/g Alkalinity
≤0.0002 meq/g Acidity
≤0.01% Water

蒸发残留物

≤0.0002%

颜色

APHA: ≤10

透射比

190 nm, ≥20%
195 nm, ≥60%
200 nm, ≥90%
215 nm, ≥95%
230 nm, ≥98%

折射率

n20/D 1.344 (lit.)

bp

81-82 °C (lit.)

mp

−45 °C (lit.)

转变温度

flash point 2 °C

密度

0.786 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

紫外吸收

λ: 190 nm Amax: ≤0.70
λ: 195 nm Amax: ≤0.22
λ: 200 nm Amax: ≤0.05
λ: 215 nm Amax: ≤0.02
λ: 230 nm Amax: ≤0.01

格式

neat

储存温度

2-30°C

SMILES字符串

CC#N

InChI

1S/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H3

InChI key

WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Accurate analytic results in UV/VIS and infrared spectroscopy depend on the use of very pure solvents for sample preparation. The Uvasol<TMSYMBOL></TMSYMBOL> solvents range has been specially designed for spectroscopy and other applications requiring solvents of the highest spectral purity. The refinement process allows a greater degree of security in applications and avoids misinterpretation of analytical results caused by traces of UV, IR and fluorescence contamination. Uvasol<TMSYMBOL></TMSYMBOL> solvents offer best UV transmittance. In all specifications the minimum transmittance for 5 typical wavelengths are identified.

应用



  • Anthocyanin Separation: Acetonitrile is employed in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for the selective separation of anthocyanins. Studies have demonstrated the benefits of replacing acetonitrile with methanol in the mobile phase to control the selectivity and improve the resolution of anthocyanin separation, providing a more sustainable approach to chromatographic analysis (Deineka et al., Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2021).

  • Detection of α-Amino Acids: Acetonitrile is used in the development of chemiluminescence methods for detecting α-amino acids. A mixed solution of water, acetonitrile, and ethyl acetate has been shown to enhance the sensitivity and accuracy of amino acid detection, making it a valuable tool for biochemical and clinical analyses (Kan et al., American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2020).

  • Electrochemical Detection of Biomarkers: Acetonitrile is utilized in the electrochemical detection of biomarkers such as 5-formyluracil. Labeling with (2-benzimidazolyl) acetonitrile enhances the selectivity and sensitivity of the detection, making it an important method for biomedical research and diagnostics (Tang et al., Analytical Chemistry, 2021).

  • Ligand-Assisted Excitation of Europium Complexes: Acetonitrile is used in studying the ligand-assisted excitation of Eu(III) complexes. The interaction of europium complexes with xenon difluoride in acetonitrile solution provides insights into their photophysical properties, which are essential for developing luminescent materials for various applications, including lighting and display technologies (Masyagutova et al., Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2024).


其他说明

Explore various lab safety accessories and equipment for safe handling of solvents to increase your safety level from the first usage.

法律信息

UVASOL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

象形图

FlameExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

35.6 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

2.0 °C - closed cup

法规信息

危险化学品

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