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描述
1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1′-myo-inositol-4′,5′-bisphosphate) (ammonium salt)
检测方案
>99% (TLC)
形式
powder
包装
pkg of 1 × 100 μg (with stopper and crimp cap (850185P-100ug))
pkg of 1 × 500 μg (with stopper and crimp cap (850185P-500ug))
制造商/商品名称
Avanti Polar Lipids
脂质类型
cardiolipins
phospholipids
运输
dry ice
储存温度
−20°C
SMILES字符串
[H][C@@](COP([O-])(O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](OP(O)([O-])=O)[C@H](OP([O-])(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)=O)(OC(CCCCCCC)=O)COC(CCCCCCC)=O.[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+]
一般描述
尽管PI(4,5)P2是细胞膜的次要成分，但它作为许多重要信号转导蛋白的底物发挥着重要作用。PI(4,5)P2是IP3/DAG途径中的中间体，在该途径中，它被磷脂酶C水解，释放第二信使，即肌醇1,4,5-三磷酸（IP3）和二酰基甘油（DAG）。PI(4,5)P2也是PI 3-激酶的底物，可被磷酸化为PI(3,4,5)P3，后者是下游信号转导成分（如蛋白激酶AKT）的激活剂。PI(4,5)P2的二辛酰基衍生物比其长链对应物更易溶于水。
应用
08:0 PI(4,5)P2适用于识别瞬时受体电位香草酸4（TRPV4 N）末端的结合位点。它可用于体外结合试验，以测定G蛋白偶联受体激酶（GRK）和β2肾上腺素能受体（β2AR）的结合。
包装
带塞子和压接盖的2 mL棕色血清瓶（850185P-100ug）
带塞子和压接盖的2 mL棕色血清瓶（850185P-500ug）
Structural Basis of TRPV4 N Terminus Interaction with Syndapin/PACSIN1-3 and PIP2
Goretzki B, et al.
Structure, 26(12), 1583-1593 (2018)
Scott B Hansen et al.
Nature, 477(7365), 495-498 (2011-08-30)
The regulation of ion channel activity by specific lipid molecules is widely recognized as an integral component of electrical signalling in cells. In particular, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP(2)), a minor yet dynamic phospholipid component of cell membranes, is known to regulate
Peter Y Mercredi et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 428(8), 1637-1655 (2016-03-20)
Assembly of HIV-1 particles is initiated by the trafficking of viral Gag polyproteins from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane, where they co-localize and bud to form immature particles. Membrane targeting is mediated by the N-terminally myristoylated matrix (MA) domain
Tao Liang et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(9), 6028-6040 (2014-01-17)
In β-cells, syntaxin (Syn)-1A interacts with SUR1 to inhibit ATP-sensitive potassium channels (KATP channels). PIP2 binds the Kir6.2 subunit to open KATP channels. PIP2 also modifies Syn-1A clustering in plasma membrane (PM) that may alter Syn-1A actions on PM proteins
Structural and functional analysis of a beta2-adrenergic receptor complex with GRK5
Komolov KE, et al.
Cell, 169(3), 407-421 (2017)
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