生物来源
synthetic
质量水平
等级
FG
Halal
Kosher
Agency
meets purity specifications of JECFA
管理合规性
EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 872/2012
FCC
FDA 21 CFR 172.515
蒸汽压
1 mmHg ( 64 °C)
bp
232 °C (lit.)
mp
48-51 °C (lit.)
密度
0.965 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
应用
flavors and fragrances
文件
see Safety & Documentation for available documents
食品过敏原
no known allergens
性状检查
spicy; phenolic
SMILES字符串
CC(C)c1ccc(C)cc1O
InChI
1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)6-10(9)11/h4-7,11H,1-3H3
InChI key
MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
百里香酚是一种单萜酚衍生物。它是百里香、罗勒和牛至等植物精油的关键挥发性香气成分。它具有很强的抗氧化、抗菌、抗癌、消炎和防腐性能。
应用
百里香酚可作为天然添加剂用于不同的产品,如食品、化妆品和保健品。
生化/生理作用
味觉阈值为 5ppm
其他说明
自然发生:布枯叶油葡萄柚油、黑莓和甘草。
免责声明
本品不可用作全球生物杀灭剂法规监管的生物杀灭剂,包括但不限于:美国联邦杀虫剂、杀菌剂和灭鼠剂法(US EPA′s Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act)、欧盟生物杀灭剂法规(European Biocidal Products Regulation)、加拿大虫害管理监管机构(Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency)、土耳其生物杀灭剂法规(Turkey’s Biocidal Products Regulation)、韩国生物杀灭剂法(Korea’s Consumer Chemical Products and Biocide Safety Management Act (K-BPR))等。
警示用语:
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
closed cup
闪点(°C)
closed cup
个人防护装备
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
A study of the minimum inhibitory concentration and mode of action of oregano essential oil, thymol and carvacrol.
Journal of Applied Microbiology, 91(3), 453-462 (2001)
Antioxidant actions of thymol, carvacrol, 6-gingerol, zingerone and hydroxytyrosol.
Food And Chemical Toxicology, 32(1), 31-36 (1994)
Chemical profile, antioxidant and antibacterial activity of thyme and oregano essential oils, thymol and carvacrol and their possible synergism
Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants, 18(4), 1013-1021 (2015)
Thymol, thyme, and other plant sources: Health and potential uses
Phytotherapy Research, 32(9), 1688-1706 (2018)
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(1), 216-222 (2008-06-25)
Hydroxychavicol isolated from the chloroform extraction of aqueous extract of Piper betle leaves showed inhibitory activity against oral cavity pathogens. It exhibited an inhibitory effect on all of the oral cavity pathogens tested (MICs of 62.5 to 500 microg/ml) with
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