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Merck
CN

W265501

Sigma-Aldrich

DL-苹果酸

99%

别名:

(±)-2-羟基琥珀酸, DL-羟基丁二酸

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About This Item

线性分子式:
HO2CCH2CH(OH)CO2H
CAS号:
分子量:
134.09
FEMA编号:
2655
Beilstein:
1723539
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12164502
PubChem化学物质编号:
Flavis编号:
8.017
NACRES:
NA.21
性状检查:
odorless
等级:
Kosher
生物来源:
synthetic
食品过敏原:
no known allergens

生物来源

synthetic

质量水平

等级

Kosher

管理合规性

FDA 21 CFR 1084.1069
FDA 21 CFR 117

蒸汽密度

4.6 (vs air)

蒸汽压

<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

方案

99%

自燃温度

644 °F

mp

131-133 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: soluble 646.6 g/L at 20 °C

应用

flavors and fragrances

文件

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

食品过敏原

no known allergens

性状检查

odorless

SMILES字符串

OC(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H6O5/c5-2(4(8)9)1-3(6)7/h2,5H,1H2,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)

InChI key

BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

DL-苹果酸在食品工业中主要用作酸化剂。

应用


  • Tetra-Ln(3+)-Implanted Tellurotungstates Covalently Modified by dl-Malic Acid: Proton Conduction and Photochromic Properties.:dl-苹果酸作为关键成分合成先进的钨酸碲,显著提高质子传导性和光致变色性,对于智能材料和传感器有重要意义(Niu et al., 2024)。

  • Direct regeneration of spent LiFePO(4) materials via a green and economical one-step hydrothermal process.:使用dl-苹果酸通过绿色化学方法直接再生磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)材料,提供电池可持续回收方法,促进环境可持续发展(Yang et al., 2023)。

  • Chitin Extracted from the Shell of Blue Swimming Crabs (Portunus pelagicus Linn.)Inhibits NF-kappaB p65 in Ethanol-Induced Gastric Ulcerative Wistar Rats.:研究中,dl-苹果酸作为催化剂参与几丁质的提取和功能活性测试,发现显著的抗炎作用,具有药物应用潜力(Amelia et al., 2023)。

  • Manganese-Titanium Mixed Ion Sieves for the Selective Adsorption of Lithium Ions from an Artificial Salt Lake Brine.:使用dl-苹果酸合成离子交换材料,体现它提高锰-钛混合离子筛选择性吸附特性的作用,对盐湖卤水提锂极具意义(Ding et al., 2023)。

免责声明

用于研发&或非欧盟(EU)食品用途。不用于零售。

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

397.4 °F

闪点(°C)

203 °C

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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CRC Handbook of Food Additives, 1, 239-239 (1973)
G Anneroth et al.
Scandinavian journal of dental research, 88(3), 214-218 (1980-06-01)
Two saliva stimulating drugs, solutions of Hybrin and malic acid were in an in vitro study found to have a heavy demineralizing effect on the root surface of the dental hard tissue. Consequently the drugs cannot be recommended to patients
Hugo Oliveira et al.
PloS one, 9(10), e108376-e108376 (2014-10-08)
Resistance rates are increasing among several problematic Gram-negative pathogens, a fact that has encouraged the development of new antimicrobial agents. This paper characterizes a Salmonella phage endolysin (Lys68) and demonstrates its potential antimicrobial effectiveness when combined with organic acids towards
Rafael Moreno-Sánchez et al.
The FEBS journal, 280(3), 927-938 (2012-12-05)
Succinate-driven oxidation via complex II (CII) may have a significant contribution towards the high rates of production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by mitochondria. Here, we show that the CII Q site inhibitor thenoyltrifluoroacetone (TTFA) blocks succinate + rotenone-driven ROS
Sonia Osorio et al.
Plant physiology, 161(2), 628-643 (2012-12-20)
The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of decreased cytosolic phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) and plastidic NADP-dependent malic enzyme (ME) on tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) ripening. Transgenic tomato plants with strongly reduced levels of PEPCK and plastidic NADP-ME were

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