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Merck
CN

M0505

Sigma-Aldrich

甲胺 盐酸盐

≥98%

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别名:
Methanaminium chloride, Methylamine monohydrochloride, Methylammonium chloride, Monomethylammonium chloride
线性分子式:
CH3NH2 · HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
67.52
Beilstein:
3588822
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352100
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.22

质量水平

检测方案

≥98%

形式

powder or crystals

bp

225-230 °C/15 mmHg (lit.)

mp

231-233 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: 1 g in 10 mL, clear, colorless

SMILES字符串

Cl[H].CN

InChI

1S/CH5N.ClH/c1-2;/h2H2,1H3;1H

InChI key

NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

盐酸甲胺被用作合成各种有机化合物的基本材料。

应用

盐酸甲胺可作为反应物:
  • 通过胺烯与2-乙烯基吡啶在水中的反应合成倍他司汀
  • 通过碱催化的Mannich反应与吡咯和甲醛反应,合成氮四吡咯和氮四吡咯大环。
  • 通过Aza-Diels–Alder与二烯和醛的反应合成四氢吡啶
  • 通过芳基氯化物经镍催化胺化反应合成N-甲基仲芳胺。

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

WGK

WGK 1

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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