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蒸汽密度
4 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)
方案
99%
表单
liquid
expl. lim.
6.9 %
折射率
n20/D 1.423 (lit.)
沸点
166 °C (lit.)
密度
0.931 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O
InChI
1S/C6H12O2/c1-5(7)4-6(2,3)8/h8H,4H2,1-3H3
InChI key
SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮通常作为溶剂在各种工业中使用，包括油漆、涂料、胶粘剂和印刷油墨。
应用
4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮可用于合成以下物质：
也可作为络合剂，通过与金属盐(MX)和氰基金属化物反应合成双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂。
- 二醇单酯，通过串联醇醛转移Tischtschenko反应与醛类反应，以三甲基铝作为催化剂。
- 醇醛转移产物，例如β-羟基酮，通过与各种醛类反应，以L-脯氨酸作为催化剂。
- 单-α-芳化酮和酯类，分别与芳基卤化物和芳基三氟化物发生Pd催化反应。
也可作为络合剂，通过与金属盐(MX)和氰基金属化物反应合成双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂。
警示用语：
Warning
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
136.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
58 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
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