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Merck
CN

861049

Sigma-Aldrich

天青 A 氯化物

certified by the Biological Stain Commission, Dye content 70 %

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别名:
Methylene blue
经验公式(希尔记法):
C14H14ClN3S
CAS号:
分子量:
291.80
颜色索引号:
52005
Beilstein:
3922287
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12171500
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.47

等级

certified by the Biological Stain Commission

质量水平

形式

powder

组成

Dye content, 70%

颜色

blue to very dark blue
very dark green

mp

290 °C (dec.) (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: 1 mg/mL

λmax

633 nm

ε (消光系数)

≥11000 at 242-246 nm in H2O at -1
≥26000 at 287-291 nm in H2O
≥34000 at 620-634 μm in H2O

应用

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

储存温度

room temp

SMILES字符串

NC1=CC(SC(C2=N3)=CC(C=C2)=[N+](C)C)=C3C=C1.[Cl-]

InChI

1S/C14H13N3S.ClH/c1-17(2)10-4-6-12-14(8-10)18-13-7-9(15)3-5-11(13)16-12;/h3-8,15H,1-2H3;1H

InChI key

NALREUIWICQLPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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应用

Azure A has been used to determine the amount of charged dextran sulfate in the nanoparticles for the study involving incorporation of heparin-binding proteins into preformed dextran sulfate-chitosan nanoparticles.

生化/生理作用

The combination of azure A and silver staining is used for the quantification of glycosaminoglycans in agarose gels. It is also used for the staining of chromosomes in the nucleus. Azure A is a main component of the azure B/polychromed methylene blue-eosin stains family, also referred to as the Romanowsky stain. Azure A is a basic cationic dye.

适用性

Certified for use in Lillie′s modified Nocht′s method and the NCCLS method for blood smears.

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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How Romanowsky stains work and why they remain valuable - including a proposed universal Romanowsky staining mechanism and a rational troubleshooting scheme.
Horobin RW
Biotechnic & Histochemistry, 86, 36-51 (2011)
Quantification and characterization of glycosaminoglycans at the nanogram level by a combined azure A-silver staining in agarose gels.
van de Lest CH, et al.
Analytical Biochemistry, 221, 356-361 (1994)
Heterochromatin in human male leukocytes.
Lima-de-Faria A and Reitalu J
The Journal of Cell Biology, 16.2, 315-322 (1963)
Paula Zaman et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 11, 6149-6159 (2016-12-07)
Incorporation of proteins into dextran sulfate (DS)-chitosan (CS) nanoparticles (DSCS NPs) is commonly performed using entrapment procedures, in which protein molecules are mixed with DS and CS until particle formation occurs. As DS is an analog of heparin, the authors
Q Chen et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 382(7), 1513-1519 (2005-06-14)
The interaction between azur A (AA) and hyaluronic acid (HA) at AA concentrations from 3.430 x 10(-5) to 8.575 x 10(-5) M and sodium chloride concentrations from 0 to 0.01 M was investigated spectrophotometrically at 620 nm at temperatures from

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