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蒸汽密度
4.5 (vs air)
质量水平
蒸汽压
<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)
检测方案
≥99.0% (GC)
形式
liquid
expl. lim.
10.1 %
折射率
n20/D 1.4221 (lit.)
n20/D 1.423
bp
223 °C (lit.)
mp
−10.5 °C (lit.)
密度
0.918 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
CCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI
1S/C7H14O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7(8)9/h2-6H2,1H3,(H,8,9)
InChI key
MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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应用
庚酸可用于：
- 通过与甘油进行酯化反应，合成称为三庚酸甘油酯或三庚精的三酰甘油
- 通过碳负载的铂纳米粒子进行脱羰反应，合成1-己烯。
- 在氧化铝表面负载 MnO2/CeO2 或 ZrO2 作为催化剂存在的条件下，进行酮化反应，合成7-十三烷酮。
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
closed cup
闪点(°C)
closed cup
个人防护装备
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
Decarbonylation of heptanoic acid over carbon-supported platinum nanoparticles.
Lopez-Ruiz JA and Davis RJ
Green Chemistry, 16(2), 683-694 (2014)
Decarboxylative coupling of heptanoic acid. Manganese, cerium and zirconium oxides as catalysts.
Glinski M and Kijenski J
Applied Catalysis A: General, 190(1-2), 87-91 (2000)
Chemical synthesis of tricaproin, trienantin and tricaprylin.
da Rocha Ataide T, et al.
International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 42(12), 1504-1508 (2007)
Lara A Skelton et al.
Physiological reports, 3(3) (2015-03-18)
The renal proximal tubule (PT) plays a major role in whole-body pH homeostasis by secreting H(+) into the tubule lumen. Previous work demonstrated that PTs respond to basolateral changes in [CO2] and [HCO3-] by appropriately altering H(+) secretion-responses blocked by
Hafiz Umer Javed et al.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 107, 649-659 (2018-03-28)
The aroma profiles of volatile compounds (VOCs) were analyzed by GC/MS in pre-treated air-dried (PAD) and sun-dried (PSD) raisins during storage. Total 98, 94 and 81 VOCs were identified in Zixiang Seedless raisins (ZSRs), Centennial Seedless raisins (CSRs) and Thompson
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