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Merck
CN

644374

Sigma-Aldrich

甲醇

≥99.8%, purification grade

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别名:
木酒精
线性分子式:
CH3OH
CAS号:
分子量:
32.04
Beilstein:
1098229
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116121
PubChem化学物质编号:

等级

purification grade

蒸汽密度

1.11 (vs air)

蒸汽压

410 mmHg ( 50 °C)
97.68 mmHg ( 20 °C)

检测方案

99.8%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

725 °F

expl. lim.

36 %

蒸发残留物

<0.0003%

折射率

n20/D 1.329 (lit.)

bp

64.7 °C (lit.)

mp

−98 °C (lit.)

溶解性

benzene: miscible(lit.)
ethanol: miscible(lit.)
water: miscible(lit.)

密度

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

格式

neat

SMILES字符串

CO

InChI

1S/CH4O/c1-2/h2H,1H3

InChI key

OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

Methanol (MeOH) is an organic solvent with a wide range of industrial applications. It is the main component of lithium batteries. It can be prepared by hydrogenation of CO2 under various conditions. Shape-selective zeolite-assisted transformation of methanol to C2-C10 hydrocarbons has been studied. MeOH is a toxic alcohol employed for denaturing ethyl alcohol. A study reports the preparation of biodiesel from canola oil using methanol under supercritical conditions.

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

靶器官

Eyes,Central nervous system

WGK

WGK 2

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

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Nomaan M Rezayee et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(3), 1028-1031 (2015-01-17)
This Communication describes the hydrogenation of carbon dioxide to methanol via tandem catalysis with dimethylamine and a homogeneous ruthenium complex. Unlike previous examples with homogeneous catalysts, this CO2-to-CH3OH process proceeds under basic reaction conditions. The dimethylamine is proposed to play
Methanol.
R Von Burg
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 14(4), 309-313 (1994-07-01)
CO2 Hydrogenation to Methanol on Supported Au Catalysts under Moderate Reaction Conditions: Support and Particle Size Effects.
Hartadi Y, et al.
ChemSusChem, 8(3), 456-465 (2015)
Combining Low-Pressure CO2 Capture and Hydrogenation To Form Methanol.
Khusnutdinova JR, et al.
ACS Catalysis, 5(4), 2416-2422 (2015)
CO2 hydrogenation to methanol over CuZnGa catalysts prepared using microwave-assisted methods.
Cai W, et al.
Catalysis Today, 242, 193-199 (2015)

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