vapor density
>1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
<5 mmHg ( 25 °C), 5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
form
viscous liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.403 (lit.)
viscosity
350 cSt(25 °C)
bp
>140 °C/0.002 mmHg (lit.)
density
0.968 g/mL at 25 °C
Quality Level
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General description
硅油是液体状态的硅烷，是甲基硅油体系的一部分。它的粘度为350 cSt，折射率为〜1.402，介电强度为〜14 kV/mm。表面张力随粘度增加而增加。
Application
硅油具有多种用途，例如：化工和石油化工行业中的传热介质、介电冷却剂、润滑剂和抗气胀剂、建材的防护涂料、化妆品添加剂。
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
214.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
101.1 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves
Silicones
Moretto H, et al.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (2000)
Recent developments and applications of protective silicone coatings: A review of PDMS functional materials
Eduok U, et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings, 111, 124-163 (2017)
Mechanism of Stabilization of Silicone Oil- Water Emulsions Using Hybrid Siloxane Polymers
Mehta SC and Somasundaran P
Langmuir, 24(9), 4558-4563 (2008)
Zhiyong Li et al.
Optics express, 21(1), 1281-1286 (2013-02-08)
A gold nanorod-facilitated optical heating method for droplets in microfluidic chips is reported. Individual and stream nanoliter level droplets containing gold nanorods are heated by a low power 808-nm-wavelength laser. Owing to the high photothermal conversion efficiency of gold nanorods
Amir Sanati Nezhad et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(20), 8093-8098 (2013-05-01)
Tip-growing cells have the unique property of invading living tissues and abiotic growth matrices. To do so, they exert significant penetrative forces. In plant and fungal cells, these forces are generated by the hydrostatic turgor pressure. Using the TipChip, a
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