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蒸汽密度
3.2 (vs air)
质量水平
方案
99%
表单
liquid
折射率
n20/D 1.445 (lit.)
沸点
123-125 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)
mp
−91 °C (lit.)
密度
1.015 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
CC(CO)CO
InChI
1S/C4H10O2/c1-4(2-5)3-6/h4-6H,2-3H2,1H3
InChI key
QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇是一种可生物降解的无色甘醇。这种低分子量化合物没有显著的危害潜力,可广泛应用于聚合物和涂层应用。
应用
2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇可用于:
- 制备锂金属电池的固体聚合物电解质。
- 通过部分氧化过程获得甲基丙烯酸甲酯(聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯玻璃的前体)。
- 通过缩合反应合成可生物降解热塑性弹性体。
储存分类代码
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
260.6 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
127 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)
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Cs, V, Cu Keggin-type catalysts partially oxidize 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol to methacrylic acid
Mohammad Jaber et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 554, 105-116 (2018)
Zhi-Yu Yang et al.
Soft matter, 16(2), 402-410 (2019-12-04)
A series of bio-based poly(propylene-co-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PPMF) copolyesters, with various compositions from poly(propylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PPF) to poly(2-methyl-1,3-propylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PMePF), were synthesized by conventional melt polymerization. The effects of the substituent group to PPF on the thermal properties, mechanical properties, and
J Fowles et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 91, 240-248 (2017-11-04)
2-methyl 1,3-propandiol (MPD) is a low molecular weight, colorless glycol used in polymer and coating applications. The log Kow of -0.6 suggests partitioning to aqueous phases with a low concern for possible bioaccumulation. MPD was found to be inherently biodegradable.
Lamya Zahir et al.
Life (Basel, Switzerland), 11(1) (2021-01-16)
An innovative type of biodegradable thermoplastic elastomers with improved mechanical properties from very common and potentially renewable sources, poly(L-lactide)-b-poly(2-methyl-1,3-propylene glutarate)-b-poly(L-lactide) (PLA-b-PMPG-b-PLA)s, has been developed for the first time. PLA-b-PMPG-b-PLAs were synthesized by polycondensation of 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol and glutaric acid and successive
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