所有图片(2)
别名:
(2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, (beta-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium hydroxide
线性分子式:
HOCH2CH2N(CH3)3OH
推荐产品
形式
liquid
质量水平
包含
0.5% paraformaldehyde as stabilizer
浓度
45 wt. % in methanol
折射率
n20/D 1.4186
密度
0.945 g/mL at 25 °C
SMILES字符串
[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
InChI
1S/C5H14NO.H2O/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
KIZQNNOULOCVDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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一般描述
氢氧化胆碱溶液又名choline base，是一种有机强碱，在化工行业中用作溶剂、催化剂和缓蚀剂。也用作季铵盐稳定剂和有机合成的相转移催化剂。
应用
氢氧化胆碱溶液可作为催化剂用于CO2 和2-氨基苯腈高效转化为喹唑啉-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮衍生物。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT SE 1
靶器官
Eyes,Central nervous system
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
73.4 °F
闪点(°C)
23 °C
个人防护装备
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
Xue-Dan Hou et al.
Biotechnology and bioengineering, 112(1), 65-73 (2014-07-30)
In this work, 28 cholinium ionic liquids (ILs), most of which are good solvents for dissolving lignin, were used for rice straw pretreatment to improve subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis. The anion exerted a significant effect on the pretreatment effectiveness of the
Kyung-Eui Park et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 78(6), 981-988 (2014-07-19)
Phospholipase D (PLD) catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC), the most abundant phospholipids of plasma membrane, resulting in the production of choline and phosphatidic acid (PA). Choline is a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, whereas PA functions as an intracellular
Yan-Xia An et al.
Bioresource technology, 192, 165-171 (2015-06-01)
Pretreatment of lignocelluloses is a key step in the biorefinery for production of biofuels and valuable platform chemicals. In this work, various lignocelluloses were pretreated using cholinium ionic liquids (ILs) that are wholly composed of biomaterials, and fractionated into carbohydrate-rich
Bieke Onghena et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 43(30), 11566-11578 (2014-06-19)
The ionic liquid choline bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [Chol][Tf2N], was used for the extraction of neodymium(III), in combination with choline hexafluoroacetylacetonate, [Chol][hfac], as the extractant. The binary mixture of [Chol][Tf2N] and water shows temperature-dependent phase behavior, with an upper critical solution temperature of
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