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经验公式(希尔记法):
C8H14O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
174.19
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
226-159-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
80854
MDL number:
产品名称
异山梨醇二甲醚, 98%
InChI key
MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N
InChI
1S/C8H14O4/c1-9-5-3-11-8-6(10-2)4-12-7(5)8/h5-8H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t5-,6+,7-,8-/m1/s1
SMILES string
CO[C@H]1COC2[C@@H](COC12)OC
assay
98%
form
liquid
optical activity
[α]21/D +96.1°, c = 2 in chloroform
refractive index
n20/D 1.461 (lit.)
bp
93-95 °C/0.1 mmHg (lit.)
density
1.15 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
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Application
异山梨醇二甲醚(DMI)是一种可持续溶剂,广泛用于各种化妆品和药物配方中。
通用应用:
通用应用:
- DMI 可用作环辛烯环氧化的替代绿色溶剂,异麦芽酮糖衍生醛与 α,β-不饱和酮的贝里斯-希尔曼反应,也可用于固相合成。
- 它可以用作水性涂料的聚结剂,在失水阶段充当共溶剂,在成膜过程中充当聚结剂。
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
240.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
116 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves
M Brisaert et al.
Pharmacy world & science : PWS, 18(5), 182-186 (1996-10-01)
Erythromycin, an antibiotic commonly used topically in the treatment of acne, is unstable in solution. The stability is influenced by the pH and by the presence of water. The influence of the pH on the stability of erythromycin was investigated
H Zia et al.
Pharmaceutical research, 8(4), 502-504 (1991-04-01)
Dimethyl isosorbide (DMI), which is currently under investigation for its potential use as a pharmaceutical vehicle and drug permeation enhancer, is a water-miscible liquid with relatively low viscosity. The solubilization behavior of DMI as a cosolvent for nonpolar drugs was
A Otto et al.
Skin pharmacology and physiology, 21(6), 326-334 (2008-10-04)
In this study the effect of 2 penetration modifiers, dimethyl isosorbide (DMI) and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (DGME) on the skin delivery of hydroquinone (HQ), salicylic acid (SA) and octadecenedioic acid (DIOIC) was investigated. Ten percent DMI and DGME were
Isosorbide mono-and di-alkyl ethers, a new class of sustainable coalescents for water-borne paints.
Durand M, et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings, 69(4), 344-351 (2010)
B W Barry et al.
The Journal of investigative dermatology, 82(1), 49-52 (1984-01-01)
The occluded vasoconstrictor assay was used to assess the effect of penetration enhancers on the topical bioavailability of a representative steroid, betamethasone 17-benzoate, with dimethylisosorbide (DMI) as a reference solvent. In the initial test, only N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) increased the steroid
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