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质量水平
方案
97%
表单
solid
沸点
128-130 °C/16 mmHg (lit.)
mp
32-38 °C (lit.)
密度
2.382 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能团
bromo
carboxylic acid
SMILES字符串
OC(=O)C(Br)Br
InChI
1S/C2H2Br2O2/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1H,(H,5,6)
InChI key
SIEILFNCEFEENQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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应用
二溴乙酸可用作以下反应的反应物:
- 通过与醛进行二碘化钐(SmI2) 催化的反应进行(E)-α, β-不饱和羧酸的立体选择性合成。
- 在NaOH存在的情况下与2-巯基吡啶反应合成双(2-吡啶硫代基)乙酸钠。
其他说明
残留物为一溴乙酸
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B
储存分类代码
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
235.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
113 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Metabolic brain disease, 32(6), 2009-2019 (2017-08-28)
Dibromoacetic acid (DBA) exsits in drinking water as a by-product of disinfection as a result of chlorination or ozonation processes. Hippocampus and pre-frontal cortex are the key structures in memory formation and weanling babies are more sensitive to environmental toxicant
Environmental science & technology, 42(9), 3226-3233 (2008-06-05)
While it is known that resorcinol- and phenol-type aromatic structures within natural organic matter (NOM) react during drinking water chlorination to form trihalomethanes (THMs), limited studies have examined aliphatic-type structures as THM and haloacetic acid (HAA) precursors. A suite of
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 87(2), 344-352 (2005-07-15)
Bromodichloromethane (BDCM), chloroform, dibromoacetic acid (DBA), dichloroacetic acid (DCA), and trichloroacetic acid (TCA) are chlorine disinfection by-products (DBPs) found in drinking water that have indicated renal carcinogenic and/or tumor promoting activity. We have reported that the DBPs caused DNA hypomethylation
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 105(2), 331-341 (2008-07-17)
Dibromoacetic acid (DBA) is a haloacetic acid that is present in drinking water as a by-product of chlorinated disinfection. To evaluate its potential adverse health effects, the immunotoxicological effects of DBA on the thymus and spleen of BALB/c mice were
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 80(1), 83-91 (2004-05-14)
To determine if dibromoacetic acid (DBA) affects ovarian folliculogenesis, four groups of female Dutch-belted rabbits were exposed daily to 0, 1, 5, or 50 mg DBA/kg body weight in drinking water beginning in utero from gestation day 15 throughout life.
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