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蒸汽压
0.04 mmHg ( 25 °C)
质量水平
方案
98%
折射率
n20/D 1.480 (lit.)
沸点
213 °C (lit.)
溶解性
H2O: soluble
alcohol: soluble
diethyl ether: soluble
密度
1.322 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能团
chloro
hydroxyl
SMILES字符串
OCC(O)CCl
InChI
1S/C3H7ClO2/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3,5-6H,1-2H2
InChI key
SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
3-氯-1,2-丙二醇通过棒状杆菌菌株N-1074的细胞提取物进行对映选择性转化为（R）-3-氯-1,2-丙二醇。它是一种污染物，以游离（二醇）形式存在于食品中，也以酯化（用脂肪酸）形式存在于食品中。
应用
（±）-3-氯-1,2-丙二醇可用于制造染料中间体。
生化/生理作用
3-氯-1,2-丙二醇是一种强效啮齿动物化学消毒剂。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 1
靶器官
Kidney, Testes
储存分类代码
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
235.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
113 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
Antifertility activity of 3-chloro-1, 2-propanediol (U-5897) on male rats.
E Samojlik et al.
Biology of reproduction, 2(2), 299-304 (1970-04-01)
T Nakamura et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 174(23), 7613-7619 (1992-12-01)
During the course of the transformation of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (DCP) into (R)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol [(R)-MCP] with the cell extract of Corynebacterium sp. strain N-1074, epichlorohydrin (ECH) was transiently formed. The cell extract was fractionated into two DCP-dechlorinating activities (fractions Ia and Ib) and
W Seefelder et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 25(4), 391-400 (2008-03-19)
3-Mono-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) is a contaminant that occurs in food in its free (diol) form as well as in an esterified (with fatty acids) form. Using a simple intestinal model, it was demonstrated that 3-MCPD monoesters and 3-MCPD diesters are accepted
Brian D Craft et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 29(3), 354-361 (2011-12-16)
Recently, organic and inorganic chlorinated compounds were detected in crude and commercially refined palm oils. Further, the predominant formation mechanism of monochloropropanediol (MCPD) diesters at high temperatures (>170-180°C) was revealed. The present study involved the development and comparison of solutions
Paula González et al.
Journal of separation science, 34(19), 2697-2704 (2011-08-06)
A sensitive and rapid derivatization method for the simultaneous determination of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (1,3-DCP) and 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) in water samples has been developed. The aim was to research the optimal conditions of the derivatization process for two selected reagents. A central
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