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质量水平
方案
99%
表单
solid
沸点
304 °C (lit.)
mp
53-57 °C (lit.)
溶解性
H2O: insoluble
alcohol: soluble
carbon disulfide: freely soluble
chloroform: soluble
diethyl ether: freely soluble
密度
1.223 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
[O-][N+](=O)c1cccc2ccccc12
InChI
1S/C10H7NO2/c12-11(13)10-7-3-5-8-4-1-2-6-9(8)10/h1-7H
InChI key
RJKGJBPXVHTNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
1-硝基萘是一种存在于柴油机尾气中的致突变硝基芳香化合物，它会在啮齿动物中引起急性肝毒和肺毒性。 1-硝基萘是细胞色素P450-生物激活的、非纤维化的细支气管上皮细胞（Clara）的细胞毒素 。
应用
1-硝基萘可用于研究非极性、非质子和质子溶剂中1-硝基萘的激发态动力学。
生化/生理作用
1-硝基萘可与蛋白质发生共价结合，并在体内在大鼠气道上皮中形成加合物。
警示用语：
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Flam. Sol. 2
储存分类代码
4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
法规信息
危险化学品
Christian Reichardt et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 131(22), 224518-224518 (2009-12-17)
The electronic energy relaxation of 1-nitronaphthalene was studied in nonpolar, aprotic, and protic solvents in the time window from femtoseconds to microseconds. Excitation at 340 or 360 nm populates the Franck-Condon S(1)(pipi( *)) state, which is proposed to bifurcate into
K el-Bayoumy et al.
Carcinogenesis, 6(4), 505-507 (1985-04-01)
A method was developed for the analysis of 1-nitronaphthalene, 1-nitropyrene, and 6-nitrochrysene in mainstream cigarette smoke, using [14C]1-nitronaphthalene, [14C]1-nitropyrene, and [14C]6-nitrochrysene as tracers and internal standards. Cigarette smoke condensate was collected and the appropriate fractions containing the labelled standards were
J M Sauer et al.
Toxicology letters, 90(1), 19-27 (1997-01-15)
1-Nitronaphthalene is a mutagenic particulate of diesel exhaust which causes acute liver and lung toxicity in rodents. The studies presented here describe morphological changes in the lung and liver at several time intervals following a single injection of 1-nitronaphthalene (100
Kara R Schmelzer et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 114(9), 1354-1360 (2006-09-13)
Ambient air is polluted with a mixture of pulmonary toxicants. Previous studies indicate that prior exposure to atmospheric oxidant pollutants such as ozone may significantly alter the response to other pollutants, such as 1-nitronaphthalene (1-NN) . 1-NN, a component of
Ching Yu Lin et al.
Proteomics, 6(3), 972-982 (2006-02-03)
Naphthalene and 1-nitronaphthalene are ambient air pollutants, which undergo P450-dependent bioactivation in the lung. Reactive metabolites of naphthalene and 1-nitronaphthalene covalently bind to proteins, and the formation of covalent adducts correlates with airway epithelial cell injury in rodent models. These
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