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Merck
CN

T3253

Sigma-Aldrich

Trizma® hydrochloride

reagent grade, ≥99.0% (titration), crystalline

Synonym(s):

TRIS HCl, TRIS hydrochloride, Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane hydrochloride, Tromethane hydrochloride

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100 G
CN¥911.90
250 G
CN¥1,306.12
500 G
CN¥2,444.50
1 KG
CN¥4,264.48
5 KG
CN¥15,273.54
10 KG
CN¥25,522.00
25 KG
CN¥43,648.17
25 KG
CN¥58,613.10

CN¥911.90


Available to ship onApril 25, 2025Details


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100 G
CN¥911.90
250 G
CN¥1,306.12
500 G
CN¥2,444.50
1 KG
CN¥4,264.48
5 KG
CN¥15,273.54
10 KG
CN¥25,522.00
25 KG
CN¥43,648.17
25 KG
CN¥58,613.10

About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2C(CH2OH)3 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
157.60
Beilstein:
3675235
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

CN¥911.90


Available to ship onApril 25, 2025Details


Request a Bulk Order

grade

reagent grade

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0% (titration)

form

crystalline

storage condition

dry at room temperature

technique(s)

affinity chromatography: suitable

impurities

≤0.5% water (Karl Fischer)

color

white

useful pH range

7.0-9.0

pKa (25 °C)

8.1

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This Item
T5941T15760T6666
technique(s)

affinity chromatography: suitable

technique(s)

DNA purification: suitable, cell culture | mammalian: suitable, electrophoresis: suitable, protein extraction: suitable

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

-

assay

≥99.0% (titration)

assay

≥99.0% (titration)

assay

≥99%

assay

≥99.0% (titration)

grade

reagent grade

grade

BioPerformance Certified

grade

reagent grade

grade

-

Quality Level

400

Quality Level

400

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

400

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
life science and biopharma
sample preparation

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
general analytical
life science and biopharma
sample preparation

application(s)

-

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

form

crystalline

form

crystalline powder

form

crystalline

form

powder

General description

Tris HCl, or Trizma® hydrochloride, is a widely utilized acidic buffer in the physiological pH range of 7.3 to 7.5. With a pKa of 8.08 at 25°C, it offers a pH range of 7.0 to 9.0, aligning with living organisms′ typical pH. Essential in various biological, cell biology, and biochemistry applications, Tris HCl is crucial for effective pH control in buffer solutions. Notably, Tris base and Tris hydrochloride alone lack sufficient buffering capacity, prompting their combination within the pH range of 7 to 9.

Tris buffers play a key role in techniques like protein electrophoresis and western blotting, serving in low ionic strength buffers for protein transfer. They are also integral to SDS-PAGE gels, running buffers, and blotting buffers. Additionally, Tris salts, especially in TAE and TBE buffers, are extensively employed in DNA agarose electrophoresis. These buffers are pivotal in diverse applications, including biochemistry, protein purification, and electrophoresis, showcasing the versatility and importance of Tris HCl in maintaining optimal pH for biochemical and cell biology research.

Application

Trizma® hydrochloride has been used as a buffer solution for staining procedure, reduction and alkylation studies and in situ hybridization procedure.­[1][2][3]

Features and Benefits

  • Ideal as a Biological buffer for Cell Biology and Biochemical research
  • Effective Buffering from pH 7-9 with a pKa of 8.1 (25 °C)
  • Tested to confirm low levels of heavy metal contamination, ensuring suitability for various applications


Packaging

The DRYPOUR®packaging system for high-quality hygroscopic salts DRYPOUR®packaging:
  • The current DRYPOUR®packaging configuration is in a 50L nestable drum
  • 25KG-DP are the standard prepack offering
  • Smaller volumes can be put in the same drum for variable configurations
The benefits of DRYPOUR®:
  • Improves operational efficiency by reducing material preparation time and increasing operator safety
  • Minimizes caking of hygroscopic salts
  • Offers triple protection: against moisture inside and outside, and against contamination
How does the DRYPOUR®packaging system Improve your operational efficiency?
  • This state-of-the-art design packaging system minimizes caking, thus significantly reducing the time needed for material preparation
  • PE drum with our new tamper-evident seal, a polyethylene liner with integrated desiccant bags and a breathable interior Tyvek®liner
  • Desiccant bags are firmly integrated into the polyethylene liner
  • Triple protection delivers two invaluable results:
  1. Dramatically reduced caking
  2. No contamination risk from the desiccant

Other Notes

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.
The pH values of all buffers are temperature and concentration dependent. For Tris buffers, pH increases about 0.03 unit per °C decrease in temperature, and decreases 0.03-0.05 unit per ten-fold dilution. For precise applications, use a carefully calibrated pH meter with a glass/calomel combination electrode.

Legal Information

DRYPOUR is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Trizma is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Tyvek is a registered trademark of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. What is the pH of Trizma HCl, Product T3253, in solution?

    The pH of Trizma hydrochloride in water is dependent on the concentration. The pH of a 0.1 M aqueous solution is approximately 4.7 while the pH of a 40% (w/w) aqueous solution is typically 2.6-3.3.

  4. How can I find the technical bulletin 106B that is referenced in the Product Information Sheet for Product T3253, Trizma® hydrochloride?

    Under the Documents section above.

  5. Is Product T3253, Trizma® hydrochloride, the same as Tris buffer?

    No. Trizma HCl in solution at 0.05 M will produce a pH of approximately 4.7, but will have little if any buffering capacity. Trizma Base in solution at 0.05 M will produce a pH of approximately 10.4, but will have little if any buffering capacity. Blending Trizma Base and Trizma HCl will produce any desired pH between 7 and 9, with a reasonable buffering capacity.

  6. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  7. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  8. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

Differential effects of delayed aging on phenotype and striatal pathology in a murine model of Huntington disease.
Tallaksen-Greene SJ et al.
The Journal of Neuroscience, 34, 15658-15658 (2014)
Evaluation of the allergenicity and antigenicity of bovine-milk alphas1-casein using extensively purified synthetic peptides.
Elsayed S et al.
Scandinavian Journal of Immunology, 60, 486-486 (2004)
Sandra Lawrynowicz Leibel et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 13450-13450 (2019-09-19)
Surfactant protein B (SFTPB) deficiency is a fatal disease affecting newborn infants. Surfactant is produced by alveolar type II cells which can be differentiated in vitro from patient specific induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived lung organoids. Here we show the
Tris-tris-HCl: a standard buffer for use in the physiologic pH range.
R A Durst et al.
Clinical chemistry, 18(3), 206-208 (1972-03-01)
Marcel Kuiper et al.
Biotechnology progress, 35(4), e2821-e2821 (2019-04-16)
Perfusion is a cell culture mode that is gaining popularity for the manufacture of monoclonal antibodies and their derivatives. The cell culture media supporting perfusion culture need to support higher cell densities than those used in fed-batch culture. Therefore, when

Protocols

Simplify your SDS-PAGE gel preparation with our pre-mixed solutions and protocols to achieve precise protein separation.

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