impact of aluminum exposure on the immune system: a mini review.

impact of aluminum exposure on the immune system: a mini review.

Environmental toxicology and pharmacology (2013-01-01)

Y Z Zhu, D W Liu, Z Y Liu, Y F Li

摘要

Aluminum (Al) is widely used in daily life and will lead to environmental release and exposure. The toxicity of Al had been documented, and which attracted a growing concern on human and animal health. The immune system appears to be sensitive to Al exposure. But few studies focused on the potential immunological responses induced by Al. It is imperative to study the effects of Al on the immune function and this review discusses the effects of Al on autoimmunity, oral tolerance, expression of the immune cells, hypersensitivity and erythrocyte immune function. It will provide evidence to study the association between Al and immune function.

材料

货号

品牌

产品描述

266523

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266574

Sigma-Aldrich

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733369

Sigma-Aldrich

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GF44675781

铝, rod, 1000mm, diameter 12.7mm, 99%

433705

Sigma-Aldrich

铝, evaporation slug, diam. × L 6.3 mm × 6.3 mm, 99.999% trace metals basis

GF98718935

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GF24569602

铝, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 30mm, bulk density 0.2g/cm³, porosity 0.93, aluminum 6101 grade, 98.5%

GF29732496

铝, tube, 200mm, outside diameter 3.0mm, inside diameter 1.62mm, wall thickness 0.69mm, hard, 99.5%

GF94706354

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GF32029444

铝, rod, 100mm, diameter 12.7mm, 99%

GF26812043

铝, foam, 150x150mm, thickness 3.2mm, bulk density 0.2g/cm³, porosity 0.93, 16 pores/cm, aluminum 6101 grade, 98.5%

GF64700524

铝, rod, 1000mm, diameter 5.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%

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GF63629219

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GF38294646

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铝, rod, 500mm, diameter 6.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%

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GF32182534

铝, wire reel, 10m, diameter 0.25mm, as drawn, 99.95+%

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GF70010222

铝, honeycomb, 150x150mm, thickness 10mm, cell size 3.2mm, cell wall 0.025mm, core density 0g/cm³, phenolic adhesive (resin), 99.5%

GF17305534

铝, wire reel, 20m, diameter 2.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%

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GF72281088

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GF95825403

铝, sphere, 100pcs, diameter 3.0mm, aluminum alloy 2017 precision sphere, grade 200, 95.2%

GF31003456

铝, rod, 100mm, diameter 5.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%

GF04614724

铝, honeycomb, 600x600mm, thickness 10mm, cell size 3.2mm, cell wall 0.025mm, core density 0g/cm³, phenolic adhesive (resin), 99.5%

GF20784360

铝, sphere, 100pcs, diameter 2.5mm, aluminum alloy 2017 precision sphere, grade 200, 95.2%

GF72634103

铝, rod, 50mm, diameter 28mm, as drawn, 99.999%