M3071
吗氯贝胺
≥98% (HPLC), MAOI inhibitor, solid
别名:
4-氯-N-[2-(4-吗啉基)乙基]苯甲酰胺, 吗氯贝胺
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C13H17ClN2O2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
268.74
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
产品名称
吗氯贝胺, ≥98% (HPLC), solid
SMILES string
Clc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)NCCN2CCOCC2
InChI key
YHXISWVBGDMDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C13H17ClN2O2/c14-12-3-1-11(2-4-12)13(17)15-5-6-16-7-9-18-10-8-16/h1-4H,5-10H2,(H,15,17)
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
color
white
solubility
DMSO: >20 mg/mL
originator
Roche
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
吗氯贝胺可作为细胞色素P450 2C19（CYP2C19）的底物。它也可充当细胞色素P450 2D6（CYP2D6）、细胞色素P450 1A2（CYP1A2和CYP2C19）的抑制剂。吗氯贝胺还和B细胞淋巴瘤2（BcL-2）表达的增加有关。它还通过胞外调节激酶（ERK）途径使神经干细胞（NSC）分化为血清素能神经元（serotoninergic neuron）。
吗氯贝胺是一种可逆性单胺氧化酶A抑制剂（MAOI）； 抗抑郁药。
吗氯贝胺是一种可逆性单胺氧化酶A抑制剂（MAOI）； 抗抑郁药。人体内的消除半衰期= 1 -3小时；绝对口服生物利用度。与其他MAO抑制剂不同，它与酪胺合用不会显著增加人的血压。
Features and Benefits
该化合物收录于受体分类和信号转导手册的《多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素代谢》页面。想要浏览手册的其他页面， 请单击此处。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Julia Sacher et al.
Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 36(6), 375-382 (2011-04-06)
Monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor antidepressants raise levels of multiple monoamines, whereas the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) only raise extracellular serotonin. Despite this advantage of MAO-A inhibitors, there is much less frequent development of MAO inhibitors compared with SSRIs.
Sera Tort et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 4(4), CD009807-CD009807 (2012-04-20)
Fibromyalgia (FM) syndrome is a chronic condition of unknown aetiology characterised by musculoskeletal pain that often co-exists with sleep disturbance, cognitive dysfunction and fatigue. Patients often report high disability levels and poor quality of life. Since there is no specific
Anita Rakic Ignjatovic et al.
Journal of clinical pharmacology, 51(5), 661-671 (2010-05-25)
Because moclobemide pharmacokinetics vary considerably among individuals, monitoring of plasma concentrations lends insight into its pharmacokinetic behavior and enhances its rational use in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether single concentration-time points could adequately predict
A M Bielecka et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 382(5-6), 409-417 (2010-09-03)
An increasing body of evidence indicates that glial activation and neuroinflammation play an important role in the pathogenesis of psychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases. Activated glial cells secrete various cytokines that influence neurotransmission, hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis activity, neuronal plasticity and neurogenesis. It
F U Lang et al.
Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie, 79(9), 531-534 (2011-08-27)
Sleep apnoea is a common disorder presenting with somatic comorbidities and psychiatric symptoms. This case report describes a 43-year-old man with an organic depressive disorder due to obstructive sleep apnoea. Initially, an atypical depressive episode or schizophrenic residual syndrome had
商品
Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.
血清素（5-羟色胺）主要存在于三种主要细胞类型中：i）中杻神经系统（CNS）和肠肌间神经丛中的血清素能神经元，ii）胃肠道粘膜中的肠嗜铬细胞，和iii）血小板。血清素的代谢主要通过外部线粒体膜酶单胺氧化酶（MAO）进行，它以两种分子亚型存在，分别称为MAO-A和MAO-B。
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