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D5412

Sigma-Aldrich

2′-Deoxyuridine

≥98.5%

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Synonym(s):
1-(2-Deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)uracil, Uracil deoxyriboside
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H12N2O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
228.20
Beilstein:
24433
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

Assay

≥98.5%

form

powder

impurities

Thymidine, free

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)N2C=CC(=O)NC2=O

InChI

1S/C9H12N2O5/c12-4-6-5(13)3-8(16-6)11-2-1-7(14)10-9(11)15/h1-2,5-6,8,12-13H,3-4H2,(H,10,14,15)/t5-,6+,8+/m0/s1

InChI key

MXHRCPNRJAMMIM-SHYZEUOFSA-N

Gene Information

mouse ... Slc29a1(63959)

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Application

2′-Deoxyuridine has been used as a:
  • precursor of [3H]thymidine triphosphate (TTP) in place of thymidine to avoid a potential thymidine block in relative proliferation assays
  • nucleoside supplement for cell cycle synchronization and DNA replication inhibition
  • mitotic inhibitor in culture media to minimize the proliferation of glial cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

2′-Deoxyuridine (dU) is frequently halogenated to create thymidine analogs useful for studies of DNA synthesis and degradation mechanisms. Derivatized 2′-deoxyuridines used as labeling substrates include chloro-2′-deoxyuridine (CldU), bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) and/or iododeoxyuridine (IdU). Other useful analogs of 2′-deoxyuridine include 5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine (DdU) and 5-hydroxymethyl-2′-deoxyuridine (HmdU).

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Yang Yang et al.
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Kaori Nomura-Komoike et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 1488-1488 (2020-02-01)
Müller glia, the principal glial cell type in the retina, have the potential to reenter the cell cycle after retinal injury. In mammals, proliferation of Müller glia is followed by gliosis, but not regeneration of neurons. Retinal injury is also
Quan-Liang Jian et al.
PeerJ, 6, e5739-e5739 (2018-10-09)
Both age and intensive exercise are generally considered critical risk factors for osteoarthritis. In this work, we intend to establish zebrafish models to assess the role of these two factors on cartilage homeostasis. We designed a swimming device for zebrafish
Hong Zan et al.
Cell reports, 2(5), 1220-1232 (2012-11-13)
By diversifying the biological effector functions of antibodies, class switch DNA recombination (CSR) plays a critical role in the maturation of the immune response. It is initiated by activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID)-mediated deoxycytosine deamination, yielding deoxyuridine (dU), and dU glycosylation
Yingqiao Wang et al.
ACS nano, 15(9), 14662-14671 (2021-08-26)
Understanding cellular electrical communications in both health and disease necessitates precise subcellular electrophysiological modulation. Nanomaterial-assisted photothermal stimulation was demonstrated to modulate cellular activity with high spatiotemporal resolution. Ideal candidates for such an application are expected to have high absorbance at

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