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T8902

Sigma-Aldrich

Thiostrepton from Streptomyces azureus

≥90% (HPLC)

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Synonym(s):
Bryamycin, NSC 170365, NSC 81722, Thiactin, Thiostreptin A
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C72H85N19O18S5
CAS Number:
1393-48-2
Molecular Weight:
1664.89
EC Number:
215-734-9
MDL number:
MFCD00135828
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24900569
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

solubility

acetic acid: soluble 25 mg/mL, clear to hazy, yellow to brownish-yellow

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
parasites

Mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCC(C)C1NC2C=Cc3c(cc(nc3C2O)C(=O)OC(C)C4NC(=O)c5csc(n5)C(NC(=O)C6CSC(=N6)C(\NC(=O)C(NC(=O)c7csc(n7)C8(CCC(=NC8c9csc4n9)c%10nc(cs%10)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(=C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(C)NC1=O)C(C)O)=C\C)C(C)(O)C(C)O)C(C)O

InChI

1S/C72H85N19O18S5/c1-14-26(3)47-63(105)78-30(7)57(99)75-28(5)56(98)76-31(8)58(100)91-72-19-18-40(66-85-43(22-111-66)59(101)77-29(6)55(97)74-27(4)54(73)96)81-52(72)42-21-112-67(83-42)49(34(11)109-69(107)41-20-37(32(9)92)36-16-17-39(79-47)51(95)50(36)80-41)89-60(102)44-24-113-68(86-44)53(71(13,108)35(12)94)90-62(104)45-23-110-65(84-45)38(15-2)82-64(106)48(33(10)93)88-61(103)46-25-114-70(72)87-46/h15-17,20-22,24-26,30-35,39,45,47-49,51-53,79,92-95,108H,4-6,14,18-19,23H2,1-3,7-13H3,(H2,73,96)(H,74,97)(H,75,99)(H,76,98)(H,77,101)(H,78,105)(H,82,106)(H,88,103)(H,89,102)(H,90,104)(H,91,100)/b38-15-

InChI key

NSFFHOGKXHRQEW-BXVAPQLOSA-N

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General description

Chemical structure: peptide

Application

Thiostrepton has been used as a selectable marker for recombinant Streptomyces cultures,,.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Peptide antibiotic that prevents the binding of elongation factor G (EF-G) and GTP to the 50S ribosomal subunit.

Preparation Note

Thiostrepton dissolves in acetic acid at 25 mg/ml to yield a clear to hazy, yellow-yellow brown solution.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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M V Rodnina et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 96(17), 9586-9590 (1999-08-18)
The region around position 1067 in domain II of 23S rRNA frequently is referred to as the GTPase center of the ribosome. The notion is based on the observation that the binding of the antibiotic thiostrepton to this region inhibited
Feifei Zhang et al.
Methods in enzymology, 516, 3-24 (2012-10-05)
Thiopeptides are a family of highly modified peptide metabolites, characterized by a macrocycle bearing a central piperidine/dehydropiperidine/pyridine ring, multiple thiazole rings, and several dehydrated amino acid residues. Thiopeptides have useful antibacterial, antimalarial, and anticancer properties but have not been adapted
Mahmoud Aboulaila et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 56(6), 3196-3206 (2012-03-07)
The apicoplast housekeeping machinery, specifically apicoplast DNA replication, transcription, and translation, was targeted by ciprofloxacin, thiostrepton, and rifampin, respectively, in the in vitro cultures of four Babesia species. Furthermore, the in vivo effect of thiostrepton on the growth cycle of
Kheng Newick et al.
PloS one, 7(6), e39404-e39404 (2012-07-05)
Thiostrepton (TS) is a thiazole antibiotic that inhibits expression of FOXM1, an oncogenic transcription factor required for cell cycle progression and resistance to oncogene-induced oxidative stress. The mechanism of action of TS is unclear and strategies that enhance TS activity
M L Chiu et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 274(29), 20578-20586 (1999-07-10)
Microbial metabolites isolated in screening programs for their ability to activate transcription of the tipA promoter (ptipA) in Streptomyces lividans define a class of cyclic thiopeptide antibiotics having dehydroalanine side chains ("tails"). Here we show that such compounds of heterogeneous
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