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Sigma-Aldrich

Hanahan′s Broth (SOB Medium)

powder microbial growth medium

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Synonym(s):
Super Optimal Broth
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.85

grade

for molecular biology

Quality Level

description

recommended for cultivation of recombinant E. coli.

sterility

non-sterile

form

powder

composition

KCl, 0.186 g/L
MgSO4, 2.4 g/L
NaCl, 0.5 g/L
Tryptone, 20 g/L
Yeast extract, 5 g/L

technique(s)

microbiological culture: suitable

pH

6.8-7.2(2.8% solution)

application(s)

food and beverages
microbiology

storage temp.

room temp

suitability

nonselective for Escherichia coli
nonselective for coliforms

General description

Hannahan’s Broth (SOB) is a microbial growth medium used for the preparation and transformation of competent cells (E. coli). Casein enzymic hydrolysate and yeast extract supply nitrogenous compounds and growth factors for recombinant Escherichia coli. Potassium chloride and sodium chloride maintain the isotonic condition. Magnesium sulfate is added to the medium as a necessary component for DNA replication.

Application

Hanahan′s Broth is recommended for use in cultivation of recombinant strains of Escherichia coli. It is suitable for the preparation of competent E. coli., often with the addition of 0.4% dextrose. It has also been used for the preparation of C. necator H16 competent cells. It is suitable for non-selective cultivation of E. coli strains for cloning, DNA plasmid production and production of recombinant proteins.

Features and Benefits

Hannahan′s Broth (SOB) powder provides:
  • Standard formulation
  • An inexpensive alternative to liquid

Reconstitution

Stir to suspend 28 g powder in 1L water. Autoclave for 15 minutes at 121°C to sterilize. Allow to cool before making additions, such as antibiotics (if desired).

Other Notes

Casein enzymic hydrolysate and yeast extract supply the necessary nitrogenous compounds and growth factors. Potassium chloride and sodium chloride provide an isotonic environment for the cells. Magnesium sulfate aids DNA replication.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. How do I find price and availability?

    There are several ways to find pricing and availability for our products. Once you log onto our website, you will find the price and availability displayed on the product detail page. You can contact any of our Customer Sales and Service offices to receive a quote.  USA customers:  1-800-325-3010 or view local office numbers.

  4. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product. 

  5. Which bacterial culture medium is the best choice for my application?

    Each of the broths will likely grow E. coli very well, but there are still general guidelines for choosing a broth when you are working without a protocol. Generally:LB - Miller and LB - Lennox are used for E. coli growth and maintanence, DNA plasmid production and protein production.  The Lennox formulation has a lower salt content required for some salt-sensitive selection antibiotics.LB - Luria low salt is used for special applications where the E. coli growth or other constraints require the lowest possible salt content.Terrific Broth is used for higher yield protein production and high yield DNA plasmid production, because of the faster growth of the E. coli in this medium.SOB is used for protein production, DNA plasmid production and the generation of high-efficiency competent cells.SOC is used for initial growth of competent cells and the transformation procedure.

  6. My question is not addressed here, how can I contact Technical Service for assistance?

    Ask a Scientist here.

Sambrook, J., et al.
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 1-1 (1989)
The genetic basis of 3-hydroxypropanoate metabolism in Cupriavidus necator H16
Arenas-LC, et al.
Biotechnology for Biofuels, 12, 150-150 (2019)
Nicole Pearcy et al.
PLoS computational biology, 18(5), e1010106-e1010106 (2022-05-24)
Exploiting biological processes to recycle renewable carbon into high value platform chemicals provides a sustainable and greener alternative to current reliance on petrochemicals. In this regard Cupriavidus necator H16 represents a particularly promising microbial chassis due to its ability to
Difco Manual, 444-444 (1998)
D Hanahan
Journal of molecular biology, 166(4), 557-580 (1983-06-05)
Factors that affect the probability of genetic transformation of Escherichia coli by plasmids have been evaluated. A set of conditions is described under which about one in every 400 plasmid molecules produces a transformed cell. These conditions include cell growth

Protocols

General protocols for growth of competent cells in microbial medium.

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