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Merck
CN

G002

Isoguvacine hydrochloride

solid

Synonym(s):

1,2,3,6-Tetrahydro-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H9NO2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
163.60
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
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Product Name

Isoguvacine hydrochloride, solid

InChI

1S/C6H9NO2.ClH/c8-6(9)5-1-3-7-4-2-5;/h1,7H,2-4H2,(H,8,9);1H

SMILES string

Cl[H].OC(=O)C1=CCNCC1

InChI key

SUWREQRNTXCCBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

form

solid

color

white

solubility

H2O: soluble (refrigerate if not used immediately.)
methanol: slightly soluble
neutral and acidic solutions: stable (in basic solutions the free amine can oxidize easily)

Quality Level

Application

Isoguvacine hydrochloride has been used as a γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor agonist:
  • to study its effects on neuronal activity in rats
  • to study its antiallodynic effect in rats
  • to study its effects on baroreflex gains in rats

Biochem/physiol Actions

Isoguvacine is a strong γ-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptor agonist.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the GABAA Receptors and GABAC Receptors pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

涉药品监管产品
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J W Polson et al.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 293(5), R1954-R1960 (2007-09-07)
Microinjection of angiotensin II into the nucleus tractus solitarii attenuates the baroreceptor reflex-mediated bradycardia by inhibiting both vagal and cardiac sympathetic components. However, it is not known whether the baroreflex modulation of other sympathetic outputs (i.e., noncardiac) also are inhibited
Biochemical pharmacology of GABAergic agonists.
S J Enna et al.
Life sciences, 24(19), 1727-1737 (1979-05-07)
Mathias Dutschmann et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 24(4), 1071-1084 (2006-08-26)
Lesion or pharmacological manipulation of the dorsolateral pons can transform the breathing pattern to apneusis (pathological prolonged inspiration). Apneusis reflects a disturbed inspiratory off-switch mechanism (IOS) leading to a delayed phase transition from inspiration to expiration. Under intact conditions the
Frederik Rode et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 516(2), 131-138 (2005-06-07)
Gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) plays a major role in the central hyperexcitabilty associated with nerve damage. The precise antinociceptive actions mediated by GABA(A) receptor agonists remain unclear as previous studies have shown mixed results in neuropathic pain models. Thus, various
Ke-Zhong Shen et al.
The Journal of physiology, 573(Pt 3), 697-709 (2006-04-15)
The subthalamic nucleus (STN) plays an important role in movement control by exerting its excitatory influence on the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNR), a major output structure of the basal ganglia. Moreover, excessive burst firing of SNR neurons seen in

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