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  • A New Hyaluronic Acid Derivative Obtained from Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization as a siRNA Vector for CD44 Receptor Tumor Targeting.

A New Hyaluronic Acid Derivative Obtained from Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization as a siRNA Vector for CD44 Receptor Tumor Targeting.

Macromolecular bioscience (2015-07-03)
Fabio Salvatore Palumbo, Antonella Bavuso Volpe, Flavia Bongiovì, Giovanna Pitarresi, Gaetano Giammona
ABSTRACT

Two derivatives of hyaluronic acid (HA) have been synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), starting from an ethylenediamino HA derivative (HA-EDA) and by using diethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) as a monomer for polymerization. Both samples, indicated as HA-EDA-pDEAEMA a and b, are able to condense siRNA, as determined by gel retardation assay and resulting complexes show a size and a zeta potential value dependent on polymerization number, as determined by dynamic light scattering measurements. In vitro studies performed on HCT 116 cell line, that over express CD44 receptor, demonstrate a receptor mediated uptake of complexes, regardless of their surface charge.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Copper(II) bromide, 99%
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2-Bromo-2-methylpropionic acid, 98%
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Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution, 53.5-56.5% in H2O
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Copper(II) bromide, 99.999% trace metals basis
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Acetone, natural, ≥97%
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Acetone, ≥99%, meets FCC analytical specifications
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Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution, 1.0 M in methanol
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Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution, 40 wt. % in H2O
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Acetone, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
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Acetone, Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.5%
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Acetone, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, NF, ≥99% (GC)
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Acetone, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
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Acetone, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.5% (GC)
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Acetone, histological grade, ≥99.5%
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L-Glutamine
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Deuterium oxide, 60 atom % D
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Deuterium oxide, 70 atom % D
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Deuterium oxide, filtered, 99.8 atom % D
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N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, ≥99.0% (AT)
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Diethylamine, puriss. p.a., ≥99.5% (GC)
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Ethylenediamine, meets USP testing specifications
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Ethylenediamine, BioXtra
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N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, BioXtra
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N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, commercial grade, powder
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L-Glutamine, γ-irradiated, BioXtra, suitable for cell culture
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N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, crystalline
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Deuterium oxide, 99.9 atom % D, contains 1 % (w/w) 3-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propanesulfonic acid, sodium salt (DSS)
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