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Key Documents

Safety Information

230189

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution

greener alternative

1.0 M in methanol

Synonym(s):

N,N,N-Tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide, TBAH 40, Tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide

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100 ML
CN¥1,167.96
250 ML
CN¥2,915.19
4 X 100 ML
CN¥5,649.38
800 ML
CN¥8,418.61
1 L
CN¥9,997.65

CN¥1,167.96


Available to ship onApril 25, 2025Details


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100 ML
CN¥1,167.96
250 ML
CN¥2,915.19
4 X 100 ML
CN¥5,649.38
800 ML
CN¥8,418.61
1 L
CN¥9,997.65

About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2CH2CH2)4N(OH)
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
259.47
Beilstein:
3571228
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

CN¥1,167.96


Available to ship onApril 25, 2025Details


Request a Bulk Order

form

liquid

Quality Level

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

concentration

1.0 M in methanol

refractive index

n20/D 1.3775

density

0.83 g/mL at 25 °C

functional group

amine

greener alternative category

SMILES string

[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

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1 of 4

This Item
8688017878086863
concentration

1.0 M in methanol

concentration

~40% in H2O (~1.5 M)

concentration

40 wt. % in H2O

concentration

53.5-56.5% in H2O

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.3775

refractive index

-

refractive index

n20/D 1.405

refractive index

-

density

0.83 g/mL at 25 °C

density

0.995 g/cm3

density

0.99 g/mL at 25 °C

density

0.995 g/cm3

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

greener alternative product characteristics

-

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

greener alternative product characteristics

-

General description

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide is a quaternary ammonium salt mainly used as a strong base and phase-transfer catalyst.[1]
Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution serves as a phase-transfer catalyst in the transesterification of soybean oil.[2]


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Application

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide solution (1M in methanol) may be used as a base to synthesize ring methyl and methylene deuteriated porphyrins and metalloporphyrins.[3] It may also be used as an initiator of graft polymerization between pivalolactone and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate-co-methacrylic acid).[4]

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 1

Target Organs

Eyes,Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

51.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

11 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Block and Graft Copolymers of Pivalolactone. 3. Grafts on Ethylene Copolymers
Sundet SA
Macromolecules, 11(1), 146-149 (1978)
Tetrabutylammonium Hydroxide
Bos ME
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2001)
Rapid base-catalyzed deuterium exchange at the ring-adjacent methyl and methylene positions of octaalkyl and natural-derivative porphyrins and metalloporphyrins.
Godziela GM, et al.
Inorganic Chemistry, 25(23), 4286-4288 (1986)
Rapid transesterification of soybean oil with phase transfer catalysts
Zhang Y, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 366(1), 176-183 (2009)
Construction of 3, 5-substituted 1, 2, 4-oxadiazole rings triggered by tetrabutylammonium hydroxide: a highly efficient and fluoride-free ring closure reaction of O-acylamidoximes.
Otaka H, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 55(5), 979-981 (2014)

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