T3902
Thiamine hydrochloride
suitable for plant cell culture, BioReagent
Synonym(s):
Aneurine hydrochloride, Vitamin B1 hydrochloride
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H17ClN4OS · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
337.27
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
34058006
EC Number:
200-641-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3851771
MDL number:
InChI key
DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI
1S/C12H17N4OS.2ClH/c1-8-11(3-4-17)18-7-16(8)6-10-5-14-9(2)15-12(10)13;;/h5,7,17H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,14,15);2*1H/q+1;;/p-1
SMILES string
CC1=NC(N)=C(C[N+]2=CSC(CCO)=C2C)C=N1.Cl.[Cl-]
product line
BioReagent
technique(s)
cell culture | plant: suitable
mp
250 °C (dec.) (lit.)
application(s)
agriculture
Biochem/physiol Actions
Thiamine is a precursor of thiamine diphosphate, a coenzyme for enzymes that catalyse two-carbon unit transfer reactions by enzymes such as pyruvate dehydrogenase and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase; branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase; 2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA lyase and transketolase. Thiamine is added to a variety of plant cell cultures to enhance processes such as shoot formation.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
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A Baruah et al.
Indian journal of experimental biology, 39(9), 947-949 (2002-02-08)
A protocol was developed for high frequency plant regeneration in H. patulum by shoot-tip culture. H. patulum plants were collected from a wild source growing at high altitude in the eastern Himalayas. Multiple buds were initiated from shoot-tips cultured on
M Ramesh et al.
Indian journal of experimental biology, 47(1), 68-74 (2009-03-26)
A reliable and reproducible protocol has been developed for high frequency plant regeneration from 4-5 mm long leaf base segments of 4 days old in vitro germinated seedlings of indica rice (Oryza sativa) cultivar Rasi. The effect of age of
Joseph E Kerschner et al.
Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 135(1), 33-39 (2009-01-21)
To investigate genetic differences in middle ear mucosa (MEM) with nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) infection. Genetic upregulation and downregulation occurs in MEM during otitis media (OM) pathogenesis. A comprehensive assessment of these genetic differences using the techniques of complementary DNA
Samir Ahmed El-Shazly et al.
International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology, 28(2), 227-239 (2015-03-31)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia due to abnormalities in either insulin secretion or action. A range of vanadium complexes have been synthesized and demonstrated to be effective in lowering hyperglycemia. Thiamine administration was also
Kris Niño G Valdehuesa et al.
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 38(9), 1761-1772 (2015-06-07)
Biosynthetic pathways for the production of biofuels often rely on inherent aldehyde reductases (ALRs) of the microbial host. These native ALRs play vital roles in the success of the microbial production of 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, and isobutanol. In the present study
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